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Xmlsoft Libxml2: vulnerabilities and CVEs

Xmlsoft Libxml2 has 122 published vulnerabilities, 18 of them in the last 12 months. 11 are rated critical and 0 are listed by CISA as actively exploited.

CVEs122
Last 12 months18
Critical11
Actively exploited0

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Latest vulnerabilities

CVESeverityEPSSActive exploitationPublishedDescription
CVE-2026-76781Medium (5.5)0.17%—Sep 17, 2026
A flaw was found in libxml2. A local user or an attacker providing a specially crafted XML catalog can trigger a NULL pointer dereference during XML catalog parsing. This occurs when a `nextCatalog` element lacks its…
CVE-2026-74860High (8.5)0.44%—Sep 8, 2026
A flaw was found in libxml2 with Python bindings enabled. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted XML document containing a Document Type Definition (DTD) with enumerated…
CVE-2026-86144High (7.8)0.19%—Sep 5, 2026
In xinclude in libxml2 before 2.15.4, xmlXIncludeProcess and xmlXIncludeProcessTree do not propagate parseFlags. This has security relevance for, for example, the XML_PARSE_NONET flag, if (without it) a custom resource…
CVE-2026-86143High (7.3)0.19%—Sep 5, 2026
In xmlIO in libxml2 before 2.15.4, an inconsistency in xmlOutputWriteCallback and xmlBufUse causes negative lengths to reach write callbacks, aka a lack of a check for integer overflow before calling writecallback. This…
CVE-2026-86142High (7.8)0.16%—Sep 5, 2026
In libxml2 before 2.15.4, there is a heap-based buffer overflow in xmlXPtrEvalXPtrPart because of xmlXPtrEval xpointer length saturation.
CVE-2026-86141Low (3.3)0.17%—Sep 5, 2026
xmlregexp in libxml2 before 2.15.4 has a NULL pointer dereference in xmlRegNewParserCtxt after a strdup failure, i.e., it does not calculate a string length after NULL checking.
CVE-2026-86140High (7.8)0.16%—Sep 5, 2026
In libxml2 before 2.15.4, xmlSnprintfElements in valid.c has a strcat stack-based buffer overflow.
CVE-2026-86139High (7.8)0.17%—Sep 5, 2026
In libxml2 before 2.15.4, xmlURIEscapeStr in uri.c has an integer overflow.
CVE-2026-86138High (7.8)0.13%—Sep 5, 2026
In libxml2 before 2.15.4, xmlDictAddQString in dict.c has an integer overflow and resultant heap-based buffer overflow.
CVE-2026-86137Medium (6.1)0.19%—Sep 5, 2026
In libxml2 before 2.15.4, xmlFAParsePosCharGroup has an out-of-bounds read, aka an out-of-bounds read in the NXT macro in xmlregexp.
CVE-2026-11979Low (1.8)0.15%—Jun 29, 2026
libxml2 is vulnerable to multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the xmlcatalog utility when running in --shell mode. The usershell() function processes user input using fixed-size stack buffers without proper bounds…
CVE-2026-6653High (7)0.36%—Jun 22, 2026
Use After Free in libxml2's xmlParseInternalSubset from GNOME libxml2 version 2.9.11 to 2.11.0 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial-of-service via maliciously crafted XML input with improper entity resolution…
CVE-2026-48981Medium (6.7)0.15%—Jun 18, 2026
pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using ordinary removable media. In versions prior to 0.9.2, pam_usb calls xmlReadFile() with flags=0 when loading the configuration file, allowing libxml2 to process…
CVE-2026-6732High (7.5)0.94%—Apr 23, 2026
A flaw was found in libxml2. This vulnerability occurs when the library processes a specially crafted XML Schema Definition (XSD) validated document that includes an internal entity reference. An attacker could exploit…
CVE-2026-1757Medium (6.2)0.22%—Feb 2, 2026
A flaw was identified in the interactive shell of the xmllint utility, part of the libxml2 project, where memory allocated for user input is not properly released under certain conditions. When a user submits input…
CVE-2026-0992Low (2.9)0.46%—Jan 15, 2026
A flaw was found in the libxml2 library. This uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability occurs when processing XML catalogs that contain repeated <nextCatalog> elements pointing to the same downstream catalog. A…
CVE-2026-0990Medium (5.9)0.97%—Jan 15, 2026
A flaw was found in libxml2, an XML parsing library. This uncontrolled recursion vulnerability occurs in the xmlCatalogXMLResolveURI function when an XML catalog contains a delegate URI entry that references itself. A…
CVE-2026-0989Low (3.7)0.54%—Jan 15, 2026
A flaw was identified in the RelaxNG parser of libxml2 related to how external schema inclusions are handled. The parser does not enforce a limit on inclusion depth when resolving nested <include> directives. Specially…
CVE-2025-9714Medium (5.5)0.16%—Sep 10, 2025
Uncontrolled recursion in XPath evaluation in libxml2 up to and including version 2.9.14 allows a local attacker to cause a stack overflow via crafted expressions. XPath processing functions `xmlXPathRunEval`,…
CVE-2025-8732Low (1.9)0.21%—Aug 8, 2025
A vulnerability was found in libxml2 up to 2.14.5. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function xmlParseSGMLCatalog of the component xmlcatalog. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled…
CVE-2025-49796Critical (9.1)1.6%—Jun 16, 2025
A vulnerability was found in libxml2. Processing certain sch:name elements from the input XML file can trigger a memory corruption issue. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a malicious XML input file that can lead…
CVE-2025-49795High (7.5)0.59%—Jun 16, 2025
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability was found in libxml2 when processing XPath XML expressions. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a malicious XML input to libxml2, leading to a denial of service.
CVE-2025-49794Critical (9.1)0.83%—Jun 16, 2025
A use-after-free vulnerability was found in libxml2. This issue occurs when parsing XPath elements under certain circumstances when the XML schematron has the <sch:name path="..."/> schema elements. This flaw allows a…
CVE-2025-6170Low (2.5)0.32%—Jun 16, 2025
A flaw was found in the interactive shell of the xmllint command-line tool, used for parsing XML files. When a user inputs an overly long command, the program does not check the input size properly, which can cause it…
CVE-2025-6021High (7.5)1.4%—Jun 12, 2025
A flaw was found in libxml2's xmlBuildQName function, where integer overflows in buffer size calculations can lead to a stack-based buffer overflow. This issue can result in memory corruption or a denial of service when…
CVE-2025-32415High (7.5)0.58%—Apr 17, 2025
In libxml2 before 2.13.8 and 2.14.x before 2.14.2, xmlSchemaIDCFillNodeTables in xmlschemas.c has a heap-based buffer under-read. To exploit this, a crafted XML document must be validated against an XML schema with…
CVE-2025-32414High (7.5)0.37%—Apr 8, 2025
In libxml2 before 2.13.8 and 2.14.x before 2.14.2, out-of-bounds memory access can occur in the Python API (Python bindings) because of an incorrect return value. This occurs in xmlPythonFileRead and…
CVE-2025-27113High (7.5)1.1%—Feb 18, 2025
libxml2 before 2.12.10 and 2.13.x before 2.13.6 has a NULL pointer dereference in xmlPatMatch in pattern.c.
CVE-2025-24928High (7.7)0.39%—Feb 18, 2025
libxml2 before 2.12.10 and 2.13.x before 2.13.6 has a stack-based buffer overflow in xmlSnprintfElements in valid.c. To exploit this, DTD validation must occur for an untrusted document or untrusted DTD. NOTE: this is…
CVE-2024-56171Critical (9.8)1.2%—Feb 18, 2025
libxml2 before 2.12.10 and 2.13.x before 2.13.6 has a use-after-free in xmlSchemaIDCFillNodeTables and xmlSchemaBubbleIDCNodeTables in xmlschemas.c. To exploit this, a crafted XML document must be validated against an…

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