CVE-2026-98850
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/packet: prevent TX_RING byte count overflow
tpacket_snd() drains every SEND_REQUEST frame in a TX ring and adds each valid packet length to the signed int len_sum. Userspace can recycle completed frames concurrently, so a single blocking send call is not bounded by the ring size.
After enough successful transmissions len_sum wraps into the negative range. In particular, 65536 65535-byte frames followed by a 65007-byte frame produce 0xfffffdef, or -EIOCBQUEUED. sock_sendmsg_nosec() treats that as an impossible return and triggers a BUG. On systems configured to panic on oops, a CAP_NET_RAW holder can panic the host kernel.
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Stop before the next frame would make the byte count exceed INT_MAX. The positive short count leaves that frame pending for a later send call.
A two-thread TPACKET_V2 reproducer triggered the BUG on an arm64 build of Linux 7.3-rc4. With this change, the same reproducer returned the expected positive short count without an oops.
CVSS
NVD hasn't assigned a CVSS score to this CVE (common since the April 2026 policy change).
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- 0.16 %
- Percentile among all scored CVEs
- 4
- Score date
- 10/20/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (1)
⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.
References
Show 4 references
Raw JSON (NVD)
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{
"id": "CVE-2026-98850",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"lessThan": "be12b221c0301111eeb023be04add3c6ad7c21fe",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"lessThan": "69ca64bbb528898916f309552053c32a04a36ebc",
"versionType": "git"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"lessThan": "9fd63d284e251332f4874ef9023cde472f315f86",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "69e3c75f4d541a6eb151b3ef91f34033cb3ad6e1",
"lessThan": "2cf81fc9505b148b1b70068303ea6ea4b1212403",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"net/packet/af_packet.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.31"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.6.31",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.113",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.56",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.10",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"net/packet/af_packet.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-10-18T16:17:39.390",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cf81fc9505b148b1b70068303ea6ea4b1212403",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69ca64bbb528898916f309552053c32a04a36ebc",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fd63d284e251332f4874ef9023cde472f315f86",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be12b221c0301111eeb023be04add3c6ad7c21fe",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/packet: prevent TX_RING byte count overflow\n\ntpacket_snd() drains every SEND_REQUEST frame in a TX ring and adds\neach valid packet length to the signed int len_sum. Userspace can\nrecycle completed frames concurrently, so a single blocking send call\nis not bounded by the ring size.\n\nAfter enough successful transmissions len_sum wraps into the negative\nrange. In particular, 65536 65535-byte frames followed by a 65007-byte\nframe produce 0xfffffdef, or -EIOCBQUEUED. sock_sendmsg_nosec() treats\nthat as an impossible return and triggers a BUG. On systems configured\nto panic on oops, a CAP_NET_RAW holder can panic the host kernel.\n\nStop before the next frame would make the byte count exceed INT_MAX.\nThe positive short count leaves that frame pending for a later send\ncall.\n\nA two-thread TPACKET_V2 reproducer triggered the BUG on an arm64 build\nof Linux 7.3-rc4. With this change, the same reproducer returned the\nexpected positive short count without an oops."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:19:49.103",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}