CVE-2026-98792
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: flowtable: generalize pending status bit
Rename NF_FLOW_HW_PENDING to NF_FLOW_PENDING and use it to inhibit the flowtable GC worker until pending hw offload work has been completed.
Apparently, nf_flow_offload_stats() can schedule work to retrieve stats while the flow is being removed by GC.
And this bit can also be used in a follow up patch to disable GC until the flow has been fully added in both directions.
Revert the reordering done in commit d644b23afe1e ("netfilter: flowtable: publish HW_DEAD after worker is done") to prevent a race between GC and hw offload handler.
CVSS
NVD hasn't assigned a CVSS score to this CVE (common since the April 2026 policy change).
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- 0.17 %
- Percentile among all scored CVEs
- 6
- Score date
- 10/20/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (1)
⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.
References
Show 4 references
Raw JSON (NVD)
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{
"id": "CVE-2026-98792",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2c8897953f3b2ff5498f3f275708a742bfcdbc24",
"lessThan": "4d52b72f3aa68ad0536444e36530bda75070194c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2c8897953f3b2ff5498f3f275708a742bfcdbc24",
"lessThan": "4033e1a9262c57dfbfc594a591a50fcba63c531a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2c8897953f3b2ff5498f3f275708a742bfcdbc24",
"lessThan": "a2cac45848d1cf31ed190db30f90ba8211e9a8ca",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2c8897953f3b2ff5498f3f275708a742bfcdbc24",
"lessThan": "7c549fb7eecd01fdba7c0d12c01da876ef8a3214",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"include/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h",
"net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c",
"net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_offload.c",
"net/sched/act_ct.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.7"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.7",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.113",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.56",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.10",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"include/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h",
"net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c",
"net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_offload.c",
"net/sched/act_ct.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-10-18T16:17:33.183",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4033e1a9262c57dfbfc594a591a50fcba63c531a",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d52b72f3aa68ad0536444e36530bda75070194c",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c549fb7eecd01fdba7c0d12c01da876ef8a3214",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2cac45848d1cf31ed190db30f90ba8211e9a8ca",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: flowtable: generalize pending status bit\n\nRename NF_FLOW_HW_PENDING to NF_FLOW_PENDING and use it to inhibit the\nflowtable GC worker until pending hw offload work has been completed.\n\nApparently, nf_flow_offload_stats() can schedule work to retrieve stats\nwhile the flow is being removed by GC.\n\nAnd this bit can also be used in a follow up patch to disable GC until\nthe flow has been fully added in both directions.\n\nRevert the reordering done in commit d644b23afe1e (\"netfilter:\nflowtable: publish HW_DEAD after worker is done\") to prevent a race\nbetween GC and hw offload handler."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:19:43.223",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}