CVE-2026-98479

Status: ReceivedUnscored—
Severity—Unscored
Exploitation probability0.18 %higher than 7% of CVEs
Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog
Public exploitNot knownno public code found

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: libiscsi_tcp: Check the data direction of a Data-In PDU

The Data-In branch of iscsi_tcp_hdr_dissect() resolves the ITT to a task and copies the PDU's data segment into that command's scatterlist without asking whether the command was reading. iscsi_tcp_r2t_rsp() in the same file does ask, and rejects an R2T for a command that is not DMA_TO_DEVICE.

A target that answers a WRITE command's ITT with a Data-In therefore has the initiator write target-supplied bytes into the pages that write was about to send. Those are the caller's own pinned pages for an O_DIRECT write, and page cache pages for a buffered one.

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Observed against a test target that emits one 512-byte Data-In naming a 128 KB write's ITT, after the R2T for that write. With O_DIRECT the caller's buffer ends up holding 512 bytes of the target's data while pwrite() returns 131072. Buffered is quieter: pwrite() and fsync() both succeed, nothing is logged, and reading those blocks back returns the target's bytes out of the page cache without a command going on the wire.

Check the direction before using the scatterlist, the way the R2T path already does.

CVSS

NVD hasn't assigned a CVSS score to this CVE (common since the April 2026 policy change).

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.18 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs
7
Score date
10/20/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

References

Show 8 references

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98479",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
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              "version": "5.15.222",
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            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.55",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
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            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
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  "published": "2026-10-18T16:16:58.467",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24ffc919467d20951f0f132d1c75294e2e91e09b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
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    },
    {
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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    {
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee56b5e18f566c0b5a183379dcd63d402cebf2f8",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: libiscsi_tcp: Check the data direction of a Data-In PDU\n\nThe Data-In branch of iscsi_tcp_hdr_dissect() resolves the ITT to a task\nand copies the PDU's data segment into that command's scatterlist without\nasking whether the command was reading. iscsi_tcp_r2t_rsp() in the same\nfile does ask, and rejects an R2T for a command that is not DMA_TO_DEVICE.\n\nA target that answers a WRITE command's ITT with a Data-In therefore has\nthe initiator write target-supplied bytes into the pages that write was\nabout to send. Those are the caller's own pinned pages for an O_DIRECT\nwrite, and page cache pages for a buffered one.\n\nObserved against a test target that emits one 512-byte Data-In naming a 128\nKB write's ITT, after the R2T for that write. With O_DIRECT the caller's\nbuffer ends up holding 512 bytes of the target's data while pwrite()\nreturns 131072. Buffered is quieter: pwrite() and fsync() both succeed,\nnothing is logged, and reading those blocks back returns the target's bytes\nout of the page cache without a command going on the wire.\n\nCheck the direction before using the scatterlist, the way the R2T path\nalready does."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:58.960",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}