CVE-2026-98479
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: libiscsi_tcp: Check the data direction of a Data-In PDU
The Data-In branch of iscsi_tcp_hdr_dissect() resolves the ITT to a task and copies the PDU's data segment into that command's scatterlist without asking whether the command was reading. iscsi_tcp_r2t_rsp() in the same file does ask, and rejects an R2T for a command that is not DMA_TO_DEVICE.
A target that answers a WRITE command's ITT with a Data-In therefore has the initiator write target-supplied bytes into the pages that write was about to send. Those are the caller's own pinned pages for an O_DIRECT write, and page cache pages for a buffered one.
Read full descriptionShow less
Observed against a test target that emits one 512-byte Data-In naming a 128 KB write's ITT, after the R2T for that write. With O_DIRECT the caller's buffer ends up holding 512 bytes of the target's data while pwrite() returns 131072. Buffered is quieter: pwrite() and fsync() both succeed, nothing is logged, and reading those blocks back returns the target's bytes out of the page cache without a command going on the wire.
Check the direction before using the scatterlist, the way the R2T path already does.
CVSS
NVD hasn't assigned a CVSS score to this CVE (common since the April 2026 policy change).
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- 0.18 %
- Percentile among all scored CVEs
- 7
- Score date
- 10/20/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (1)
⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.
References
Show 8 references
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24ffc919467d20951f0f132d1c75294e2e91e09b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79991b770fc3685b1d5cf805b659a879edd19931
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8db1232945bc663fb94f300090a1fc108de99296
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94e5bdd08e51c450d954bc592f591c233ca5c9df
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bce07e2f37b5e4a427d36fd6b1c14067b27591db
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de96dc11aee0d058927bff94a168e3c5c46483e2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3b25bf2cf2496e85bc05b33360faf9fdf880e03
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee56b5e18f566c0b5a183379dcd63d402cebf2f8
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2026-98479",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "a081c13e39b5c17052a7b46fafa61019c4c110ff",
"lessThan": "79991b770fc3685b1d5cf805b659a879edd19931",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "8db1232945bc663fb94f300090a1fc108de99296",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.29"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.6.29",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.271",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.222",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.189",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.158",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.112",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.55",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.9",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-10-18T16:16:58.467",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24ffc919467d20951f0f132d1c75294e2e91e09b",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79991b770fc3685b1d5cf805b659a879edd19931",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8db1232945bc663fb94f300090a1fc108de99296",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94e5bdd08e51c450d954bc592f591c233ca5c9df",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bce07e2f37b5e4a427d36fd6b1c14067b27591db",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de96dc11aee0d058927bff94a168e3c5c46483e2",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3b25bf2cf2496e85bc05b33360faf9fdf880e03",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee56b5e18f566c0b5a183379dcd63d402cebf2f8",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: libiscsi_tcp: Check the data direction of a Data-In PDU\n\nThe Data-In branch of iscsi_tcp_hdr_dissect() resolves the ITT to a task\nand copies the PDU's data segment into that command's scatterlist without\nasking whether the command was reading. iscsi_tcp_r2t_rsp() in the same\nfile does ask, and rejects an R2T for a command that is not DMA_TO_DEVICE.\n\nA target that answers a WRITE command's ITT with a Data-In therefore has\nthe initiator write target-supplied bytes into the pages that write was\nabout to send. Those are the caller's own pinned pages for an O_DIRECT\nwrite, and page cache pages for a buffered one.\n\nObserved against a test target that emits one 512-byte Data-In naming a 128\nKB write's ITT, after the R2T for that write. With O_DIRECT the caller's\nbuffer ends up holding 512 bytes of the target's data while pwrite()\nreturns 131072. Buffered is quieter: pwrite() and fsync() both succeed,\nnothing is logged, and reading those blocks back returns the target's bytes\nout of the page cache without a command going on the wire.\n\nCheck the direction before using the scatterlist, the way the R2T path\nalready does."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:58.960",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}