CVE-2026-98471

Status: ReceivedUnscored—

Severity—Unscored

Exploitation probability0.20 %higher than 9% of CVEs

Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog

Public exploitNot knownno public code found

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migration

Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is destroyed. Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.

Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.

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Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical.

CVSS

NVD hasn't assigned a CVSS score to this CVE (common since the April 2026 policy change).

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.20 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs: 9
Score date: 10/20/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

References

Show 3 references

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98471",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b56639318bb2be66aceba92836279714488709b4",
              "lessThan": "37dfb676fafd1eef36fe0bb649607afbb0d5521b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b56639318bb2be66aceba92836279714488709b4",
              "lessThan": "d4cc2dff12116a700add601c0262132cc26e1b2c",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b56639318bb2be66aceba92836279714488709b4",
              "lessThan": "93de2a6a4b91b72607136dd656edf03fb399d27f",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.55",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.9",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-10-18T16:16:57.600",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37dfb676fafd1eef36fe0bb649607afbb0d5521b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93de2a6a4b91b72607136dd656edf03fb399d27f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4cc2dff12116a700add601c0262132cc26e1b2c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migration\n\nManually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host\nmigration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is\ndestroyed.  Because the source VM is \"converted\" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's\nmemory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest\nmemory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.\n\nNote, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option\nas KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the\nsource VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.\nEnforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would\nrequire a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are\nthe memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:57.503",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}