CVE-2026-98459

Status: ReceivedUnscored—
Severity—Unscored
Exploitation probability0.17 %higher than 6% of CVEs
Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog
Public exploitNot knownno public code found

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: ISO: balance the parent hold in hci_bind_bis()

hci_conn_link() takes a lifetime reference to its parent with hci_conn_get(), but only takes an operational hold on the child. hci_conn_unlink() later balances both a hold and a reference on the parent.

The SCO and CIS paths pass a parent acquired from a connect helper, so it already has a hold. For an additional BIS, hci_bind_bis() obtains the parent from hci_conn_hash_lookup_big(), which returns a bare pointer. Unlinking the child then drops the parent's existing hold and can schedule it for disconnection while its socket is still using it.

Read full descriptionShow less

Take a hold on the parent before linking it and drop that hold if linking fails. A successful link transfers the hold to hci_conn_unlink().

CVSS

NVD hasn't assigned a CVSS score to this CVE (common since the April 2026 policy change).

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.17 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs
6
Score date
10/21/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

References

Show 5 references

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98459",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11dc486ed5d4626e6b92a23b67ed76cb6c48bfc9",
              "lessThan": "ff28e6c67143c76ef50c3eac01f2fad411705f71",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fa224d0c094a458e9ebf5ea9b1c696136b7af427",
              "lessThan": "03a91cdf6862fb351a74f035ad21e70112438552",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fa224d0c094a458e9ebf5ea9b1c696136b7af427",
              "lessThan": "4e49206d9574a4c109480198e73aea34ad0ed7f6",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fa224d0c094a458e9ebf5ea9b1c696136b7af427",
              "lessThan": "bbcd723ee7a84bc868142fd57717af88e54e555a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fa224d0c094a458e9ebf5ea9b1c696136b7af427",
              "lessThan": "4c94557dd02569efa6c1072a0439addaef9a5224",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.67",
              "lessThan": "6.6.158",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.158",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.112",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.55",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.9",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-10-18T16:16:56.327",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03a91cdf6862fb351a74f035ad21e70112438552",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c94557dd02569efa6c1072a0439addaef9a5224",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e49206d9574a4c109480198e73aea34ad0ed7f6",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbcd723ee7a84bc868142fd57717af88e54e555a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff28e6c67143c76ef50c3eac01f2fad411705f71",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: ISO: balance the parent hold in hci_bind_bis()\n\nhci_conn_link() takes a lifetime reference to its parent with\nhci_conn_get(), but only takes an operational hold on the child.\nhci_conn_unlink() later balances both a hold and a reference on the\nparent.\n\nThe SCO and CIS paths pass a parent acquired from a connect helper, so\nit already has a hold. For an additional BIS, hci_bind_bis() obtains the\nparent from hci_conn_hash_lookup_big(), which returns a bare pointer.\nUnlinking the child then drops the parent's existing hold and can\nschedule it for disconnection while its socket is still using it.\n\nTake a hold on the parent before linking it and drop that hold if linking\nfails. A successful link transfers the hold to hci_conn_unlink()."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:55.390",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}