CVE-2026-98402

Status: ReceivedUnscored—
Severity—Unscored
Exploitation probability0.21 %higher than 11% of CVEs
Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog
Public exploitNot knownno public code found

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: icmp: avoid invalid transport header access in icmp_send tracepoint

syzbot reported a WARNING triggered by DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE():

TP_fast_assign() unconditionally calls udp_hdr(skb) before checking whether the packet is UDP. Furthermore, __icmp_send() can be invoked from paths (e.g., link failures, ARP errors, forwarding, AF_PACKET) where skb->transport_header was never initialized (~0U).

Under CONFIG_DEBUG_NET=y, calling skb_transport_header(skb) triggers DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)).

Fix this by: 1. Only parsing transport info when iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP. 2. Using skb_header_pointer() at skb_network_offset(skb) + (iph->ihl << 2) to safely fetch the UDP header without assuming transport_header is set.

Technical details traces, logs and code from the original report
 WARNING: at skb_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:3087 [inline]
 WARNING: at udp_hdr include/linux/udp.h:23 [inline]
 WARNING: at do_trace_event_raw_event_icmp_send include/trace/events/icmp.h:30 [inline]
 WARNING: at trace_event_raw_event_icmp_send+0x48c/0x6ec include/trace/events/icmp.h:11
 Call trace:
  skb_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:3087 [inline]
  udp_hdr include/linux/udp.h:23 [inline]
  do_trace_event_raw_event_icmp_send include/trace/events/icmp.h:30 [inline]
  trace_event_raw_event_icmp_send+0x48c/0x6ec include/trace/events/icmp.h:11
  __traceiter_icmp_send include/trace/events/icmp.h:11 [inline]
  __do_trace_icmp_send include/trace/events/icmp.h:11 [inline]
  trace_icmp_send+0x320/0x49c include/trace/events/icmp.h:11
  __icmp_send+0xcfc/0x11d8 net/ipv4/icmp.c:1013
  ipv4_send_dest_unreach net/ipv4/route.c:1280 [inline]
  ipv4_link_failure+0x57c/0x8dc net/ipv4/route.c:1287
  dst_link_failure include/net/dst.h:438 [inline]
  vti_tunnel_xmit+0xe40/0x17a4 net/ipv4/ip_vti.c:307

CVSS

NVD hasn't assigned a CVSS score to this CVE (common since the April 2026 policy change).

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.21 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs
11
Score date
10/21/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

References

Show 6 references

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98402",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "524c341cb16a8d5318d2ffacf6fe160271a18743",
              "lessThan": "ec6d4612d1c170e1cef1fe55526471da1e81e777",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21b28f97e621cba196fb32c576734d216a8a79c9",
              "lessThan": "99654b651c6d5fe865798a2adb859767905f9278",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "db3efdcf70c752e8a8deb16071d8e693c3ef8746",
              "lessThan": "b972b5e6168dc5d1e13297b1f37f71d6b21cc0f1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "db3efdcf70c752e8a8deb16071d8e693c3ef8746",
              "lessThan": "04c0d35bac5122b533672a6775851dfae84e265e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "db3efdcf70c752e8a8deb16071d8e693c3ef8746",
              "lessThan": "2b32f8c3560905582fb12ed68315a6e606367a6a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "db3efdcf70c752e8a8deb16071d8e693c3ef8746",
              "lessThan": "7fcc2fe39fed1cb98a7374a113ff3800e8f9af80",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.130",
              "lessThan": "6.1.189",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.81",
              "lessThan": "6.6.158",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "include/trace/events/icmp.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.189",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.158",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "include/trace/events/icmp.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-10-14T14:17:51.257",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04c0d35bac5122b533672a6775851dfae84e265e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b32f8c3560905582fb12ed68315a6e606367a6a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fcc2fe39fed1cb98a7374a113ff3800e8f9af80",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99654b651c6d5fe865798a2adb859767905f9278",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b972b5e6168dc5d1e13297b1f37f71d6b21cc0f1",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec6d4612d1c170e1cef1fe55526471da1e81e777",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: icmp: avoid invalid transport header access in icmp_send tracepoint\n\nsyzbot reported a WARNING triggered by DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE():\n\n WARNING: at skb_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:3087 [inline]\n WARNING: at udp_hdr include/linux/udp.h:23 [inline]\n WARNING: at do_trace_event_raw_event_icmp_send include/trace/events/icmp.h:30 [inline]\n WARNING: at trace_event_raw_event_icmp_send+0x48c/0x6ec include/trace/events/icmp.h:11\n Call trace:\n  skb_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:3087 [inline]\n  udp_hdr include/linux/udp.h:23 [inline]\n  do_trace_event_raw_event_icmp_send include/trace/events/icmp.h:30 [inline]\n  trace_event_raw_event_icmp_send+0x48c/0x6ec include/trace/events/icmp.h:11\n  __traceiter_icmp_send include/trace/events/icmp.h:11 [inline]\n  __do_trace_icmp_send include/trace/events/icmp.h:11 [inline]\n  trace_icmp_send+0x320/0x49c include/trace/events/icmp.h:11\n  __icmp_send+0xcfc/0x11d8 net/ipv4/icmp.c:1013\n  ipv4_send_dest_unreach net/ipv4/route.c:1280 [inline]\n  ipv4_link_failure+0x57c/0x8dc net/ipv4/route.c:1287\n  dst_link_failure include/net/dst.h:438 [inline]\n  vti_tunnel_xmit+0xe40/0x17a4 net/ipv4/ip_vti.c:307\n\nTP_fast_assign() unconditionally calls udp_hdr(skb) before checking\nwhether the packet is UDP. Furthermore, __icmp_send() can be invoked\nfrom paths (e.g., link failures, ARP errors, forwarding, AF_PACKET)\nwhere skb->transport_header was never initialized (~0U).\n\nUnder CONFIG_DEBUG_NET=y, calling skb_transport_header(skb) triggers\nDEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)).\n\nFix this by:\n1. Only parsing transport info when iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP.\n2. Using skb_header_pointer() at skb_network_offset(skb) + (iph->ihl << 2)\n   to safely fetch the UDP header without assuming transport_header is set."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:45.083",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}