CVE-2026-98037
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Reject untrusted allocated-object pointers
When the final RCU read-side critical section ends, a local kptr is demoted to PTR_UNTRUSTED but retains MEM_ALLOC. The pointer may be NULL or may refer to an object whose lifetime is no longer protected.
type_is_ptr_alloc_obj() nevertheless recognizes any PTR_TO_BTF_ID with MEM_ALLOC as a live allocated object. In particular, a refcount-only local kptr never carries NON_OWN_REF, so it still passes the bpf_refcount_acquire() argument check after RCU protection ends. The kfunc can then dereference NULL or stale memory.
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
Make type_is_ptr_alloc_obj() reject PTR_UNTRUSTED pointers. Since type_is_non_owning_ref() is based on the same predicate, graph kfunc arguments obey the same live-object requirement. Fault-protected reads of the demoted pointer remain valid: writes are already rejected, and read fixups use bpf_may_fault_on_deref() rather than this predicate.
[ kkd: Rewrote commit log ]
CVSS
NVD no ha asignado puntuación CVSS a esta CVE (habitual desde el cambio de política de abril de 2026).
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.17%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 5
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-98037",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1b12171533a9bb23cf6fba7262b479028b65e1e8",
"lessThan": "092c2874dc1b2060fa77a465a971acd4fdf87683",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1b12171533a9bb23cf6fba7262b479028b65e1e8",
"lessThan": "135d542b97fa93e32c457d49d6e7b33ca7d05bae",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1b12171533a9bb23cf6fba7262b479028b65e1e8",
"lessThan": "6b1f786ad85a0b63393b76f5e634deab1a73198c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1b12171533a9bb23cf6fba7262b479028b65e1e8",
"lessThan": "7441ee8276641bddaf1cba7bb75ef9c1458ceb3b",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"include/linux/bpf_verifier.h"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.8"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.111",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.53",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.7",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"include/linux/bpf_verifier.h"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-09-25T11:17:32.443",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/092c2874dc1b2060fa77a465a971acd4fdf87683",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/135d542b97fa93e32c457d49d6e7b33ca7d05bae",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b1f786ad85a0b63393b76f5e634deab1a73198c",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7441ee8276641bddaf1cba7bb75ef9c1458ceb3b",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Reject untrusted allocated-object pointers\n\nWhen the final RCU read-side critical section ends, a local kptr is demoted\nto PTR_UNTRUSTED but retains MEM_ALLOC. The pointer may be NULL or may refer\nto an object whose lifetime is no longer protected.\n\ntype_is_ptr_alloc_obj() nevertheless recognizes any PTR_TO_BTF_ID with\nMEM_ALLOC as a live allocated object. In particular, a refcount-only local\nkptr never carries NON_OWN_REF, so it still passes the\nbpf_refcount_acquire() argument check after RCU protection ends. The kfunc\ncan then dereference NULL or stale memory.\n\nMake type_is_ptr_alloc_obj() reject PTR_UNTRUSTED pointers. Since\ntype_is_non_owning_ref() is based on the same predicate, graph kfunc\narguments obey the same live-object requirement. Fault-protected reads of\nthe demoted pointer remain valid: writes are already rejected, and read\nfixups use bpf_may_fault_on_deref() rather than this predicate.\n\n[ kkd: Rewrote commit log ]"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-25T11:17:32.443",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}