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CVE-2026-97996

Estado: RecibidaSin puntuar—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

virtio: fix use-after-free in unregister_virtio_device()

device_unregister() is device_del() plus put_device(). When the caller holds no extra reference, that drops the last one and runs the release callback, which for several transports frees the memory the embedded struct virtio_device sits in. unregister_virtio_device() then calls virtio_debug_device_exit(), which reads dev->debugfs_dir out of the freed object.

Affected transports are the ones whose release callback frees and whose remove path takes no reference: virtio_mmio, virtio_vdpa, virtio_uml, mlxbf-tmfifo and virtio_ccw. virtio_pci is unaffected because virtio_pci_remove() brackets the call with get_device() and put_device().

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Remove the debugfs entries before the device can go away. They are only accessed through the protected debugfs interface, so debugfs_remove_recursive() waits for in-progress file operations before returning. Tearing them down while the device is still alive is therefore safe.

Reproduced on User-Mode Linux with CONFIG_KASAN and CONFIG_VIRTIO_DEBUG by unbinding a virtio-uml device:

With this applied, the report is gone and unbind is clean.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in virtio_debug_device_exit+0x36/0x4d
  Read of size 8 at addr 00000000616e0b10 by task init/1
   __asan_report_load8_noabort
   virtio_debug_device_exit+0x36/0x4d
   unregister_virtio_device+0x48/0x75
   virtio_uml_remove
   platform_remove
   device_release_driver_internal
   unbind_store

  Freed by task 1:
   kfree
   virtio_uml_release_dev
   device_release
   kobject_put
   put_device
   device_unregister

CVSS

NVD no ha asignado puntuación CVSS a esta CVE (habitual desde el cambio de política de abril de 2026).

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-97996",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "96a8326d69fffd7e8c2eb737dc060d8009a33b39",
              "lessThan": "951cad50cba89e736afdee4a730e0e52f9245c9b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "96a8326d69fffd7e8c2eb737dc060d8009a33b39",
              "lessThan": "77dbd10a701a30fdfea5c3bb7a29163128f9a9c7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "96a8326d69fffd7e8c2eb737dc060d8009a33b39",
              "lessThan": "caf042153016d651b55d0fb4a63cdf7d0d23dee2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "96a8326d69fffd7e8c2eb737dc060d8009a33b39",
              "lessThan": "3f9a0fceb730f5107d52421ead5568eae25a0049",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/virtio/virtio.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/virtio/virtio.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-25T11:17:27.880",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f9a0fceb730f5107d52421ead5568eae25a0049",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77dbd10a701a30fdfea5c3bb7a29163128f9a9c7",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/951cad50cba89e736afdee4a730e0e52f9245c9b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/caf042153016d651b55d0fb4a63cdf7d0d23dee2",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvirtio: fix use-after-free in unregister_virtio_device()\n\ndevice_unregister() is device_del() plus put_device(). When the caller\nholds no extra reference, that drops the last one and runs the release\ncallback, which for several transports frees the memory the embedded\nstruct virtio_device sits in. unregister_virtio_device() then calls\nvirtio_debug_device_exit(), which reads dev->debugfs_dir out of the freed\nobject.\n\nAffected transports are the ones whose release callback frees and whose\nremove path takes no reference: virtio_mmio, virtio_vdpa, virtio_uml,\nmlxbf-tmfifo and virtio_ccw. virtio_pci is unaffected because\nvirtio_pci_remove() brackets the call with get_device() and put_device().\n\nRemove the debugfs entries before the device can go away. They are only\naccessed through the protected debugfs interface, so\ndebugfs_remove_recursive() waits for in-progress file operations before\nreturning. Tearing them down while the device is still alive is therefore\nsafe.\n\nReproduced on User-Mode Linux with CONFIG_KASAN and CONFIG_VIRTIO_DEBUG\nby unbinding a virtio-uml device:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in virtio_debug_device_exit+0x36/0x4d\n  Read of size 8 at addr 00000000616e0b10 by task init/1\n   __asan_report_load8_noabort\n   virtio_debug_device_exit+0x36/0x4d\n   unregister_virtio_device+0x48/0x75\n   virtio_uml_remove\n   platform_remove\n   device_release_driver_internal\n   unbind_store\n\n  Freed by task 1:\n   kfree\n   virtio_uml_release_dev\n   device_release\n   kobject_put\n   put_device\n   device_unregister\n\nWith this applied, the report is gone and unbind is clean."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-25T11:17:27.880",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}