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CVE-2026-97920

Estado: RecibidaSin puntuar—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails

print_entries() uses n_entries both as the number of sort entries and as its own return value, so the -ENOMEM it stores when the stats allocation fails overwrites the count that the cleanup still needs:

tracing_map_destroy_sort_entries() takes an unsigned int and loops up to it, so -ENOMEM arrives as 4294967284. It walks an array of at most map->max_elts pointers and calls destroy_sort_entry(), which dereferences and frees, on whatever lies past the end.

Reading the hist file of a trigger with a .percent value, with that allocation forced to fail:

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

A few pages further the fault is fatal. The registers at the oops confirm the bound: the loop's end pointer less the array start, over the pointer size, is 4294967284.

Return the error in a separate variable and leave n_entries holding the count, the way tracing_map_sort_entries() does on its own error path.

The stats block is only entered for a value carrying .percent or .graph, which __create_val_field() has rejected since v6.3, so this cannot be reached in mainline as it stands. It becomes reachable again with "tracing: hist: let values keep the percent and graph modifiers", so it should be applied first.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
	n_entries = tracing_map_sort_entries(map, ...);
	if (n_entries < 0)
		return n_entries;
	...
			if (!stats) {
				n_entries = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
	...
 out:
	tracing_map_destroy_sort_entries(sort_entries, n_entries);

  BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tracing_map_destroy_sort_entries+0xa0/0xb0
  Read of size 8 at addr ffffc90000045000 by task init/1
   tracing_map_destroy_sort_entries+0xa0/0xb0
   hist_show+0x6f7/0x1df0
   seq_read_iter+0x2b8/0x1190
   vfs_read+0x176/0xa40
  The buggy address belongs to a 4-page vmalloc region starting at
  ffffc90000041000 allocated at tracing_map_sort_entries+0x5c/0xd50

CVSS

NVD no ha asignado puntuación CVSS a esta CVE (habitual desde el cambio de política de abril de 2026).

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-97920",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "93454d1a306ea975294b861d32ffa1e44b20c733",
              "lessThan": "89c978d67ad01ce28223944cc58e95feea177b35",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "abaa5258ce5e5887a9de049f50a85dc023391a1c",
              "lessThan": "fe05eeed27128e17d38dbc0af02e4470bcecda89",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "abaa5258ce5e5887a9de049f50a85dc023391a1c",
              "lessThan": "9bd8321f5370295d1ae96dd17d43be3c9edd441b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "abaa5258ce5e5887a9de049f50a85dc023391a1c",
              "lessThan": "c80b2a8067d58ff7d268ceef781c68b37a16c321",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "abaa5258ce5e5887a9de049f50a85dc023391a1c",
              "lessThan": "17e87ce55f877efff1b08fe509e8bf91378cbbc9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "abaa5258ce5e5887a9de049f50a85dc023391a1c",
              "lessThan": "06f5634ec5584954177f9a22e36b3bfb398a971b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.23",
              "lessThan": "6.1.189",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.189",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.158",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-25T11:17:19.037",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06f5634ec5584954177f9a22e36b3bfb398a971b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17e87ce55f877efff1b08fe509e8bf91378cbbc9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89c978d67ad01ce28223944cc58e95feea177b35",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bd8321f5370295d1ae96dd17d43be3c9edd441b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c80b2a8067d58ff7d268ceef781c68b37a16c321",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe05eeed27128e17d38dbc0af02e4470bcecda89",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails\n\nprint_entries() uses n_entries both as the number of sort entries and as\nits own return value, so the -ENOMEM it stores when the stats allocation\nfails overwrites the count that the cleanup still needs:\n\n\tn_entries = tracing_map_sort_entries(map, ...);\n\tif (n_entries < 0)\n\t\treturn n_entries;\n\t...\n\t\t\tif (!stats) {\n\t\t\t\tn_entries = -ENOMEM;\n\t\t\t\tgoto out;\n\t\t\t}\n\t...\n out:\n\ttracing_map_destroy_sort_entries(sort_entries, n_entries);\n\ntracing_map_destroy_sort_entries() takes an unsigned int and loops up to\nit, so -ENOMEM arrives as 4294967284. It walks an array of at most\nmap->max_elts pointers and calls destroy_sort_entry(), which dereferences\nand frees, on whatever lies past the end.\n\nReading the hist file of a trigger with a .percent value, with that\nallocation forced to fail:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tracing_map_destroy_sort_entries+0xa0/0xb0\n  Read of size 8 at addr ffffc90000045000 by task init/1\n   tracing_map_destroy_sort_entries+0xa0/0xb0\n   hist_show+0x6f7/0x1df0\n   seq_read_iter+0x2b8/0x1190\n   vfs_read+0x176/0xa40\n  The buggy address belongs to a 4-page vmalloc region starting at\n  ffffc90000041000 allocated at tracing_map_sort_entries+0x5c/0xd50\n\nA few pages further the fault is fatal. The registers at the oops confirm\nthe bound: the loop's end pointer less the array start, over the pointer\nsize, is 4294967284.\n\nReturn the error in a separate variable and leave n_entries holding the\ncount, the way tracing_map_sort_entries() does on its own error path.\n\nThe stats block is only entered for a value carrying .percent or .graph,\nwhich __create_val_field() has rejected since v6.3, so this cannot be\nreached in mainline as it stands. It becomes reachable again with\n\"tracing: hist: let values keep the percent and graph modifiers\", so it\nshould be applied first."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-03T11:18:09.677",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}