CVE-2026-97580
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: rkvdec: bound HEVC tile loops and PPS id to the array capacity
compute_tiles_uniform() and compute_tiles_non_uniform() loop over num_tile_columns_minus1 + 1 / num_tile_rows_minus1 + 1 entries, and assemble_hw_pps() writes one COLUMN_WIDTH / ROW_HEIGHT register per tile and indexes priv_tbl->param_set[] by pic_parameter_set_id, all taken from the untrusted PPS. Use the bounded v4l2_hevc_pps_num_tile_columns() / v4l2_hevc_pps_num_tile_rows() helpers for the tile loops, and bail out of assemble_hw_pps() before indexing priv_tbl->param_set[] with an out-of-range pic_parameter_set_id, so the writes stay within the hardware tables.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.15%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 4
- Fecha de la puntuación: 4/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1059.003Windows Command Shellexecution75 % - Impacto secundario
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact60 %
Vulnerabilidad local en kernel (AV:L, PR:L) que permite escritura fuera de límites en tablas hardware sin validar entrada de usuario; escalada de privilegios con ejecución de código potencial en contexto del kernel.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
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{
"id": "CVE-2026-97580",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3595375c2301653d5440d54b396df03499686c20",
"lessThan": "03beb248d8a7bab30559a60d4df81f167e63b9e3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3595375c2301653d5440d54b396df03499686c20",
"lessThan": "81ad46bb33d8fd279aaa33af5296c648814c964b",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec-hevc-common.c",
"drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec-hevc.c",
"drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec-vdpu381-hevc.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.19"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.19",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.7",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec-hevc-common.c",
"drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec-hevc.c",
"drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec-vdpu381-hevc.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-09-25T11:17:08.790",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03beb248d8a7bab30559a60d4df81f167e63b9e3",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81ad46bb33d8fd279aaa33af5296c648814c964b",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: rkvdec: bound HEVC tile loops and PPS id to the array capacity\n\ncompute_tiles_uniform() and compute_tiles_non_uniform() loop over\nnum_tile_columns_minus1 + 1 / num_tile_rows_minus1 + 1 entries, and\nassemble_hw_pps() writes one COLUMN_WIDTH / ROW_HEIGHT register per tile\nand indexes priv_tbl->param_set[] by pic_parameter_set_id, all taken from\nthe untrusted PPS. Use the bounded v4l2_hevc_pps_num_tile_columns() /\nv4l2_hevc_pps_num_tile_rows() helpers for the tile loops, and bail out of\nassemble_hw_pps() before indexing priv_tbl->param_set[] with an\nout-of-range pic_parameter_set_id, so the writes stay within the hardware\ntables."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-25T15:18:00.170",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}