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CVE-2026-97576

Status: ReceivedHigh (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: v4l2-ctrls: validate HEVC tile counts

The stateless HEVC decoders read num_tile_columns_minus1 + 1 entries from column_width_minus1[] and num_tile_rows_minus1 + 1 from row_height_minus1[] and use them as tile-loop bounds, but std_validate_compound() does not bound these u8 counts. Reject a V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_PPS with tiling enabled whose tile counts exceed the uAPI array capacity, mirroring the existing compound-control range checks.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L/PR:L) en kernel que permite DoS por desbordamiento de buffer en validación de controles HEVC; sin privilegios suficientes no se explota, clasificándose como escalada/abuso de privilegios (T1068).

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-97576",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "256fa3920874b0f1f4cb79ad6766493a22187153",
              "lessThan": "9c0a718e24d4cd6d975f3df9740f968f62891a20",
              "versionType": "git"
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            {
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            },
            {
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              "versionType": "git"
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          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.222",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.189",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.158",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-25T11:17:08.340",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/400cd78a63cc647412cf069c9851bdea2818340c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/724915535558b14c111ad8a498b896026dfe8d20",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/975e0180488966bb709092a52408604bd4f4edd9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c0a718e24d4cd6d975f3df9740f968f62891a20",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba1023d3a6d5d244d59f20c4ba6af4879ae08a9f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7b1ef6dc57f4e57fe27cfdd3bf82033ed91ca34",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc694a9929f7cb9c88ef91e45eb982b7bbe5a477",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: v4l2-ctrls: validate HEVC tile counts\n\nThe stateless HEVC decoders read num_tile_columns_minus1 + 1 entries from\ncolumn_width_minus1[] and num_tile_rows_minus1 + 1 from row_height_minus1[]\nand use them as tile-loop bounds, but std_validate_compound() does not\nbound these u8 counts. Reject a V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_PPS with tiling\nenabled whose tile counts exceed the uAPI array capacity, mirroring the\nexisting compound-control range checks."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-03T11:18:04.910",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}