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CVE-2026-97575

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: v4l2-ctrls: validate AV1 tile counts

The stateless AV1 decoders use tile_info.tile_cols and tile_rows as loop bounds and as indices into the mi_*_starts[] and *_in_sbs_minus_1[] arrays, as the divisor for context_update_tile_id, and their product bounds the per-tile descriptor buffers, but std_validate_compound() does not bound these u8 fields. Reject a V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME whose tile_cols or tile_rows exceeds V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COLS / _ROWS, or whose product exceeds V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COUNT. A zero tile count is left to the consuming driver so the zero-initialised control that existing userspace submits is still accepted.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local en el kernel de Linux sin privilegios requeridos (PR:L) que permite escalada mediante validación insuficiente de parámetros de tiles AV1; impacto confidencialidad, integridad y disponibilidad confirmados por vector CVSS.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-97575",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9de30f579980b498606a9c2440b73ae3b670771b",
              "lessThan": "1afaf85c4990fb1e3168d0d6e99246a65e526f1b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9de30f579980b498606a9c2440b73ae3b670771b",
              "lessThan": "85df9fc79b07f1cc7c953f930ae7e675d0c1e820",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9de30f579980b498606a9c2440b73ae3b670771b",
              "lessThan": "c8891da0186fe4c04bccbbd7d84b01a3c941ac7a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9de30f579980b498606a9c2440b73ae3b670771b",
              "lessThan": "c4c88b5ba85685043d171e0e9c9d00a8cf6a89e8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9de30f579980b498606a9c2440b73ae3b670771b",
              "lessThan": "439058ced617fbb3febc017b9e93bb7387f309e0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.158",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-25T11:17:08.230",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1afaf85c4990fb1e3168d0d6e99246a65e526f1b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/439058ced617fbb3febc017b9e93bb7387f309e0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85df9fc79b07f1cc7c953f930ae7e675d0c1e820",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4c88b5ba85685043d171e0e9c9d00a8cf6a89e8",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8891da0186fe4c04bccbbd7d84b01a3c941ac7a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: v4l2-ctrls: validate AV1 tile counts\n\nThe stateless AV1 decoders use tile_info.tile_cols and tile_rows as loop\nbounds and as indices into the mi_*_starts[] and *_in_sbs_minus_1[]\narrays, as the divisor for context_update_tile_id, and their product\nbounds the per-tile descriptor buffers, but std_validate_compound() does\nnot bound these u8 fields. Reject a V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME whose\ntile_cols or tile_rows exceeds V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COLS / _ROWS, or whose\nproduct exceeds V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COUNT. A zero tile count is left to the\nconsuming driver so the zero-initialised control that existing userspace\nsubmits is still accepted."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-03T11:18:04.777",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}