CVE-2026-97474

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.4)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: iwlwifi: mld: purge async notifications upon nic error

This fixes a kernel panic in reconfig failure:

1. we have a BSS connection 2. we have a NAN connection 3. FW error occurs 4. reconfig restores the BSS connection 5. however, restoring the NAN connection fails due to a FW error. 6. erroneously, ieee80211_handle_reconfig_failure is called and marks all interfaces as not-in-driver (will be fixed in a different patch).

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7. mac80211 frees the links of the BSS connection but doesn't tell the driver about that, as it thinks that this vif is not in the driver. 8. in ieee80211_stop_device, *ALL* wiphy works are getting flushed (erroneously?) 9. Therefore, async_handlers_wk is being executed, processing the statistics notification that was received after we restored the BSS connection. 10. the notification handler dereferences fw_id_to_bss_conf[id], which is now a dangling pointer, as mac80211 already freed this link in (7). 11. On the first access to one of the links fields, we panic.

While this can and should be fixed by removing the call to ieee80211_handle_reconfig_failure in (6), it is also not a good idea to carry and maybe handle notifications from a dead FW.

We do purge the notifications when we stop the FW, but in reconfig failure we stop the FW too late, after the notifications are processed. In addition, async_handlers_wk can always be scheduled before the reconfig work.

Purge the notifications immediately when transport notifies about a nic error.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.4

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.12%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 2
Fecha de la puntuación: 4/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation60 %

Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Execution Prevention Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-97474",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.4,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.4
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d1e879ec600f9b3bdd253167533959facfefb17b",
              "lessThan": "1b3b7b521041d55459f8457db8921e9778482063",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d1e879ec600f9b3bdd253167533959facfefb17b",
              "lessThan": "a40ad60a47f7c904b75a9ff83b39edebf3961c85",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/mld.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.15",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/mld.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-24T17:17:24.547",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b3b7b521041d55459f8457db8921e9778482063",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a40ad60a47f7c904b75a9ff83b39edebf3961c85",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: iwlwifi: mld: purge async notifications upon nic error\n\nThis fixes a kernel panic in reconfig failure:\n\n1. we have a BSS connection\n2. we have a NAN connection\n3. FW error occurs\n4. reconfig restores the BSS connection\n5. however, restoring the NAN connection fails due to a FW error.\n6. erroneously, ieee80211_handle_reconfig_failure is called and marks all\n   interfaces as not-in-driver (will be fixed in a different patch).\n7. mac80211 frees the links of the BSS connection but doesn't tell the\n   driver about that, as it thinks that this vif is not in the driver.\n8. in ieee80211_stop_device, *ALL* wiphy works are getting flushed\n   (erroneously?)\n9. Therefore, async_handlers_wk is being executed, processing the\n   statistics notification that was received after we restored the BSS\n   connection.\n10. the notification handler dereferences fw_id_to_bss_conf[id], which is\n    now a dangling pointer, as mac80211 already freed this link in (7).\n11. On the first access to one of the links fields, we panic.\n\nWhile this can and should be fixed by removing the call to\nieee80211_handle_reconfig_failure in (6), it is also not a good idea to\ncarry and maybe handle notifications from a dead FW.\n\nWe do purge the notifications when we stop the FW, but in reconfig\nfailure we stop the FW too late, after the notifications are processed.\nIn addition, async_handlers_wk can always be scheduled before the\nreconfig work.\n\nPurge the notifications immediately when transport notifies about a nic\nerror."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-28T06:16:33.277",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}