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CVE-2026-97416

Estado: RecibidaSin puntuar—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: balance: fix potential bg lookup failure in btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk()

[BUG] Running btrfs balance can trigger a null-ptr-deref before relocating a data chunk when metadata corruption leaves a chunk in the chunk tree without a corresponding block group in the in-memory cache:

[CAUSE] __btrfs_balance() iterates the on-disk chunk tree and passes the chunk logical bytenr to btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk() before relocating a data chunk. That helper then queries the in-memory block group cache:

A corrupt image can contain a chunk item whose matching block group item is missing, so no block group is ever inserted into the cache. In that case btrfs_lookup_block_group() returns NULL.

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The code only guards this with ASSERT(cache), which becomes a no-op when CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT is disabled. The subsequent dereference of cache->flags therefore crashes the kernel.

[FIX] Add a NULL check after btrfs_lookup_block_group() in btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk() and print and error message for clarity.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000088-0x000000000000008f]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk+0x40/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3601
  Call Trace:
    __btrfs_balance fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4217 [inline]
    btrfs_balance+0x2516/0x42b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4604
    btrfs_ioctl_balance fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3577 [inline]
    btrfs_ioctl+0x25cf/0x5b90 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:5313
    ...

  cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
  chunk_type = cache->flags;   /* cache may be NULL */

CVSS

NVD no ha asignado puntuación CVSS a esta CVE (habitual desde el cambio de política de abril de 2026).

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-97416",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a6f93c71d412ba8ed743152c3a54ad0b78dcd9c7",
              "lessThan": "9f37a6d6ae9e998232e2ba091ab4999cdf967e1b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a6f93c71d412ba8ed743152c3a54ad0b78dcd9c7",
              "lessThan": "e479236a8f4d85c4fb6b3f7c2556c21f583e2bf2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a6f93c71d412ba8ed743152c3a54ad0b78dcd9c7",
              "lessThan": "322f891b4d4fe64acb3351a0ffa62a7fa5ba7256",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a6f93c71d412ba8ed743152c3a54ad0b78dcd9c7",
              "lessThan": "81a664ed8b1a44c76b204c4bd0d751317a02c5cd",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a6f93c71d412ba8ed743152c3a54ad0b78dcd9c7",
              "lessThan": "9740dd0c17a4be8cc47a06c5ca5293471a7e286e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a6f93c71d412ba8ed743152c3a54ad0b78dcd9c7",
              "lessThan": "59f75e0c8724d4adebc08c7dd3ff2358b80c21f7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a6f93c71d412ba8ed743152c3a54ad0b78dcd9c7",
              "lessThan": "18d32b0013efba19f7ad3e5b08d7aee813d604a6",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/btrfs/volumes.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.271",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.222",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.189",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.158",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/btrfs/volumes.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-24T17:17:19.340",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18d32b0013efba19f7ad3e5b08d7aee813d604a6",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/322f891b4d4fe64acb3351a0ffa62a7fa5ba7256",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59f75e0c8724d4adebc08c7dd3ff2358b80c21f7",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81a664ed8b1a44c76b204c4bd0d751317a02c5cd",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9740dd0c17a4be8cc47a06c5ca5293471a7e286e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f37a6d6ae9e998232e2ba091ab4999cdf967e1b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e479236a8f4d85c4fb6b3f7c2556c21f583e2bf2",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: balance: fix potential bg lookup failure in btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk()\n\n[BUG]\nRunning btrfs balance can trigger a null-ptr-deref before relocating a\ndata chunk when metadata corruption leaves a chunk in the chunk tree\nwithout a corresponding block group in the in-memory cache:\n\n  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000088-0x000000000000008f]\n  RIP: 0010:btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk+0x40/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3601\n  Call Trace:\n    __btrfs_balance fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4217 [inline]\n    btrfs_balance+0x2516/0x42b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4604\n    btrfs_ioctl_balance fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3577 [inline]\n    btrfs_ioctl+0x25cf/0x5b90 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:5313\n    ...\n\n[CAUSE]\n__btrfs_balance() iterates the on-disk chunk tree and passes the chunk\nlogical bytenr to btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk() before relocating a data\nchunk. That helper then queries the in-memory block group cache:\n\n  cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);\n  chunk_type = cache->flags;   /* cache may be NULL */\n\nA corrupt image can contain a chunk item whose matching block group\nitem is missing, so no block group is ever inserted into the cache. In\nthat case btrfs_lookup_block_group() returns NULL.\n\nThe code only guards this with ASSERT(cache), which becomes a no-op when\nCONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT is disabled. The subsequent dereference of\ncache->flags therefore crashes the kernel.\n\n[FIX]\nAdd a NULL check after btrfs_lookup_block_group() in\nbtrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk() and print and error message for clarity."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-03T11:17:53.617",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}