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CVE-2026-93237

Status: ReceivedHigh (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

LoongArch: Add DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END definition

get_free_mem_region() and mhp_get_pluggable_range() bound their search to DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END. LoongArch does not define it, so the fallback in include/linux/mm.h applies: under CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP it is (1ULL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1, a compile-time constant that does not adapt to the CPU's physical address space bits (cpu_pabits, probed from CPUCFG1).

The vmemmap window only covers physical space below 2^(cpu_pabits+1) (i.e. VMEMMAP_SIZE), so on CPUs with fewer physical address bits than MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS the fallback allows get_free_mem_region() to return a ZONE_DEVICE region outside the vmemmap window; vmemmap_populate() then wraps the memmap range around and maps it into low memory, silently corrupting the page tables. The same search also picked the top-of- address-space region that crashed memmap_init_zone_device() with amdkfd on Loongson-3C6000 in 6.16 [1]; the commit 2969b42c8f99 ("LoongArch/mm: align vmemmap to maximal folio size") keeps that region in bounds on current Loongson-3C6000 configs, but CPUs with smaller cpu_pabits (e.g. the Loongson-2K series) are still affected.

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Define DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END as the vmemmap-covered physical range, (1ULL << (cpu_pabits + 1)) - 1, capped at (1ULL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1 under CONFIG_SPARSEMEM, similar to the commit f3336b48cf9d ("riscv: mm: Define DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END").

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/20250814032153.227285-1-jeffbai@aosc.io/

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

Escalada de privilegios local (AV:L/PR:L) mediante corrupción de tablas de páginas; vmemmap mapea en memoria baja causando corrupción de datos y posible DoS.

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Threat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsRemote Data StorageFilter Network TrafficExecution PreventionEncrypt Sensitive Information

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

Linux — Linux KernelAI

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-93237",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7b09f5af01ede480cbe7abcb281cf17550a46ff5",
              "lessThan": "ab275a23b4d9f04ca6c2f5f6a3246194e045a761",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7b09f5af01ede480cbe7abcb281cf17550a46ff5",
              "lessThan": "55e18311c705cceef6c34d522ea387b1f0069bab",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7b09f5af01ede480cbe7abcb281cf17550a46ff5",
              "lessThan": "2677f97a67fdbc62a82ce1faa67791f54451d36f",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.51",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-24T16:17:19.447",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2677f97a67fdbc62a82ce1faa67791f54451d36f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55e18311c705cceef6c34d522ea387b1f0069bab",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab275a23b4d9f04ca6c2f5f6a3246194e045a761",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nLoongArch: Add DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END definition\n\nget_free_mem_region() and mhp_get_pluggable_range() bound their search\nto DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END. LoongArch does not define it, so the fallback\nin include/linux/mm.h applies: under CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP it is\n(1ULL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1, a compile-time constant that does not\nadapt to the CPU's physical address space bits (cpu_pabits, probed from\nCPUCFG1).\n\nThe vmemmap window only covers physical space below 2^(cpu_pabits+1)\n(i.e. VMEMMAP_SIZE), so on CPUs with fewer physical address bits than\nMAX_PHYSMEM_BITS the fallback allows get_free_mem_region() to return\na ZONE_DEVICE region outside the vmemmap window; vmemmap_populate() then\nwraps the memmap range around and maps it into low memory, silently\ncorrupting the page tables. The same search also picked the top-of-\naddress-space region that crashed memmap_init_zone_device() with amdkfd\non Loongson-3C6000 in 6.16 [1]; the commit 2969b42c8f99 (\"LoongArch/mm:\nalign vmemmap to maximal folio size\") keeps that region in bounds on\ncurrent Loongson-3C6000 configs, but CPUs with smaller cpu_pabits (e.g.\nthe Loongson-2K series) are still affected.\n\nDefine DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END as the vmemmap-covered physical range,\n(1ULL << (cpu_pabits + 1)) - 1, capped at (1ULL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1\nunder CONFIG_SPARSEMEM, similar to the commit f3336b48cf9d (\"riscv: mm:\nDefine DIRECT_MAP_PHYSMEM_END\").\n\n[1] https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/20250814032153.227285-1-jeffbai@aosc.io/"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-25T13:17:17.880",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}