CVE-2026-91503

Status: Awaiting AnalysisHigh (8.1)—

Severity8.1High · CVSS 3.1

Exploitation probability0.28 %higher than 19% of CVEs

Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog

Public exploitNot knownno public code found

Vulnerability in the VPD component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23 and 23.4.0-23.26.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Create Table privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise VPD. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all VPD accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all VPD accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

CVSS

Base score: 8.1
Version: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.28 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs: 19
Score date: 10/21/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

ExploitationT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement90 %
Primary impactT1565 Data Manipulationimpact80 %
Secondary impactT1213 Data from Information Repositoriescollection65 %

Vector AV:N con PR:L (privilegios bajos, red vía Oracle Net) implica T1210; el texto describe modificación y acceso no autorizado a datos críticos de la base de datos.

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Network Segmentation Encrypt Sensitive Information Vulnerability Scanning User Training User Account Management Threat Intelligence Program

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

Oracle — Database Server^AI

References

Show 1 references

https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-91503",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "product": "Oracle Database Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.3",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "19.32"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.3",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "21.23"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.4.0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "23.26.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-10-20T22:20:54.780",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html",
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Vulnerability in the VPD component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23 and  23.4.0-23.26.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Create Table privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise VPD.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all VPD accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all VPD accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-21T18:44:55.490",
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
}