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CVE-2026-90136

Estado: RecibidaSin puntuar—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

platform/x86/amd/hsmp: Reject negative power cap writes in hwmon

hsmp_hwmon_write() takes the user-supplied hwmon value as a signed long and assigns "val / MICROWATT_PER_MILLIWATT" to msg.args[0], which is a __u32. MICROWATT_PER_MILLIWATT is an unsigned long, so a negative write to power1_cap (e.g. "echo -1 > power1_cap") is first converted to a huge unsigned value by the division and then stored into the u32 argument.

As a result a nonsensical, multi-gigawatt socket power limit is sent to the SMU via HSMP_SET_SOCKET_POWER_LIMIT instead of the write being rejected.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Reject negative values with -EINVAL before the conversion.

Tested with HSMP enabled:

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  CAP=$(dirname $(grep -l amd_hsmp_hwmon \
        /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon*/name | head -1))/power1_cap

  # negative write
  echo -1000000 > $CAP ; echo "ret=$?"
  # valid positive write must still work
  echo 400000000 > $CAP ; echo "ret=$?"

Before:
  # echo -1000000 > $CAP ; echo "ret=$?"
  ret=0                             <- accepted; bogus limit sent to SMU
  # echo 400000000 > $CAP ; echo "ret=$?"
  ret=0

After:
  # echo -1000000 > $CAP ; echo "ret=$?"
  bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
  ret=1                             <- rejected with -EINVAL
  # echo 400000000 > $CAP ; echo "ret=$?"
  ret=0                             <- valid write still works

CVSS

NVD no ha asignado puntuación CVSS a esta CVE (habitual desde el cambio de política de abril de 2026).

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-90136",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "92c025db52bb94a032eb3d473bb81e62c19ddbd3",
              "lessThan": "2c09cadec116eba3fdbcb5d8d8641f6777d4a11f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "92c025db52bb94a032eb3d473bb81e62c19ddbd3",
              "lessThan": "1b0a3d915320f1600e5ff43f8bc21b73118480b8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "92c025db52bb94a032eb3d473bb81e62c19ddbd3",
              "lessThan": "3921bb8635ff2836622df1cdf3194d4f3c1835a4",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/platform/x86/amd/hsmp/hwmon.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.52",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/platform/x86/amd/hsmp/hwmon.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-17T17:17:06.173",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b0a3d915320f1600e5ff43f8bc21b73118480b8",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c09cadec116eba3fdbcb5d8d8641f6777d4a11f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3921bb8635ff2836622df1cdf3194d4f3c1835a4",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nplatform/x86/amd/hsmp: Reject negative power cap writes in hwmon\n\nhsmp_hwmon_write() takes the user-supplied hwmon value as a signed long\nand assigns \"val / MICROWATT_PER_MILLIWATT\" to msg.args[0], which is a\n__u32.  MICROWATT_PER_MILLIWATT is an unsigned long, so a negative write\nto power1_cap (e.g. \"echo -1 > power1_cap\") is first converted to a huge\nunsigned value by the division and then stored into the u32 argument.\n\nAs a result a nonsensical, multi-gigawatt socket power limit is sent to\nthe SMU via HSMP_SET_SOCKET_POWER_LIMIT instead of the write being\nrejected.\n\nReject negative values with -EINVAL before the conversion.\n\nTested with HSMP enabled:\n\n  CAP=$(dirname $(grep -l amd_hsmp_hwmon \\\n        /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon*/name | head -1))/power1_cap\n\n  # negative write\n  echo -1000000 > $CAP ; echo \"ret=$?\"\n  # valid positive write must still work\n  echo 400000000 > $CAP ; echo \"ret=$?\"\n\nBefore:\n  # echo -1000000 > $CAP ; echo \"ret=$?\"\n  ret=0                             <- accepted; bogus limit sent to SMU\n  # echo 400000000 > $CAP ; echo \"ret=$?\"\n  ret=0\n\nAfter:\n  # echo -1000000 > $CAP ; echo \"ret=$?\"\n  bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument\n  ret=1                             <- rejected with -EINVAL\n  # echo 400000000 > $CAP ; echo \"ret=$?\"\n  ret=0                             <- valid write still works"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-17T17:17:06.173",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}