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CVE-2026-89972

Estado: RecibidaCrítica (9.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvme: add missing SRCU grace period in error path

nvme_alloc_ns() error path at out_unlink_ns removes ns from the namespace head siblings list with list_del_rcu(&ns->siblings) but does not wait for SRCU readers before freeing the namespace struct. Multipath code iterates the head->list under srcu_read_lock() in nvme_find_path() and nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(), so a concurrent reader can still hold a reference to ns when kfree(ns) runs.

The normal removal path in nvme_ns_remove() correctly calls synchronize_srcu(&ns->head->srcu) after list_del_rcu() to wait for in-progress readers. Add the same grace period in the error path.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de kernel Linux (AV:N, sin privilegios) que causa use-after-free en el path de error de nvme, permitiendo DoS por acceso a memoria liberada desde la red.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network TrafficVulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux KernelAI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-89972",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ed754e5deeb17f4e675c84e4b6c640cc7344e498",
              "lessThan": "0d4735418512ef825176726eaaa8bd6a35f6b46d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ed754e5deeb17f4e675c84e4b6c640cc7344e498",
              "lessThan": "d663944dbad81bb0e3635d7090db4713e6300858",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ed754e5deeb17f4e675c84e4b6c640cc7344e498",
              "lessThan": "76023560d60f10b4f808941163aa2975f1631683",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ed754e5deeb17f4e675c84e4b6c640cc7344e498",
              "lessThan": "ef248d5de4469fb6bbaf8dbe0c4c47800080d648",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/nvme/host/core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.15",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.112",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.51",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/nvme/host/core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-16T11:17:07.953",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d4735418512ef825176726eaaa8bd6a35f6b46d",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76023560d60f10b4f808941163aa2975f1631683",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d663944dbad81bb0e3635d7090db4713e6300858",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef248d5de4469fb6bbaf8dbe0c4c47800080d648",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvme: add missing SRCU grace period in error path\n\nnvme_alloc_ns() error path at out_unlink_ns removes ns from the\nnamespace head siblings list with list_del_rcu(&ns->siblings) but\ndoes not wait for SRCU readers before freeing the namespace struct.\nMultipath code iterates the head->list under srcu_read_lock() in\nnvme_find_path() and nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(), so a concurrent\nreader can still hold a reference to ns when kfree(ns) runs.\n\nThe normal removal path in nvme_ns_remove() correctly calls\nsynchronize_srcu(&ns->head->srcu) after list_del_rcu() to wait for\nin-progress readers. Add the same grace period in the error path."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-03T11:17:45.160",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}