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CVE-2026-89967

Status: ReceivedHigh (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/migrate_device: avoid out-of-bounds writes for compound folios

migrate_device_range() and migrate_device_pfns() clear the entries following a compound folio so that the PFN arrays retain their page-granular representation.

If a compound folio extends beyond the end of the caller-provided range, the loops clear all following folio entries without limiting them to the number of slots remaining in the npages-sized array, causing an out-of-bounds write.

Do not proceed with a compound folio if its page-granular representation does not fit entirely in the remaining PFN array. If this happens, drop any reference and lock acquired for the folio, clear the remaining entries, and stop collecting.

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Observed with a KASAN x86 QEMU kernel using the HMM migrate_anon_huge_zero selftest. Closing /dev/hmm_dmirror0 after migrating an anonymous huge page to device memory exercises:

Technical details traces, logs and code from the original report
  dmirror_fops_release()
    -> dmirror_device_evict_chunk()
      -> migrate_device_range()

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

Vulnerabilidad local de escritura fuera de límites en kernel que requiere acceso previo (PR:L) con impacto en disponibilidad e integridad. Vector AV:L y privilegios locales sugieren escalada o abuso de función privilegiada.

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-89967",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a30b48bf1b244f11bf9b6d20cdccfe0c2264130c",
              "lessThan": "99186b185c245f5987d7f8715d5504c8d8cc04a0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a30b48bf1b244f11bf9b6d20cdccfe0c2264130c",
              "lessThan": "dc41e961a269f2ca4196e669d6d8e05480899cd4",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/migrate_device.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.19",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/migrate_device.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-16T11:17:07.283",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99186b185c245f5987d7f8715d5504c8d8cc04a0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc41e961a269f2ca4196e669d6d8e05480899cd4",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/migrate_device: avoid out-of-bounds writes for compound folios\n\nmigrate_device_range() and migrate_device_pfns() clear the entries\nfollowing a compound folio so that the PFN arrays retain their\npage-granular representation.\n\nIf a compound folio extends beyond the end of the caller-provided range,\nthe loops clear all following folio entries without limiting them to the\nnumber of slots remaining in the npages-sized array, causing an\nout-of-bounds write.\n\nDo not proceed with a compound folio if its page-granular representation\ndoes not fit entirely in the remaining PFN array.  If this happens, drop\nany reference and lock acquired for the folio, clear the remaining\nentries, and stop collecting.\n\nObserved with a KASAN x86 QEMU kernel using the HMM migrate_anon_huge_zero\nselftest.  Closing /dev/hmm_dmirror0 after migrating an anonymous huge\npage to device memory exercises:\n\n  dmirror_fops_release()\n    -> dmirror_device_evict_chunk()\n      -> migrate_device_range()"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-16T15:18:20.980",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}