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CVE-2026-89682

Estado: RecibidaAlta (8.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: fix fcache_disposal UAF by inlining dispose state into nfsd_net

nfsd_file_dispose_list_delayed() defers fput() to nfsd service threads via a per-net freeme queue, preventing the shrinker and GC worker from bearing the cost of closing files (see ffb402596147). However, the queue lives in a separately-allocated struct nfsd_fcache_disposal that is freed by nfsd_free_fcache_disposal_net() during per-net teardown. The global shrinker, laundrette, and fsnotify callbacks can still be inside nfsd_file_dispose_list_delayed() dereferencing that pointer, causing a use-after-free.

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Inline the spinlock and freeme list directly into struct nfsd_net (as fcache_dispose_lock and fcache_dispose_list), eliminating the separately allocated struct nfsd_fcache_disposal entirely. These fields now have the same lifetime as the net namespace itself, so there is no dangling pointer to chase.

nfsd_file_cache_start_net() now just initializes the inline fields and cannot fail due to allocation. nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net() drains the inline list directly instead of freeing a separate struct. The alloc/free helpers are removed.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad UAF en kernel Linux accesible remotamente (AV:N) con uso-después-liberación en nfsd; puede causar DoS o escalada de privilegios local (high impact).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-89682",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1463b38e7cf34d4cc60f41daff459ad807b2e408",
              "lessThan": "ba0ee9e04b7a0356c28d5a2fe445db675d24e572",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1463b38e7cf34d4cc60f41daff459ad807b2e408",
              "lessThan": "cadc9036d5a8209f89e7026ddba7cfb1c716b03c",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1463b38e7cf34d4cc60f41daff459ad807b2e408",
              "lessThan": "bbf13732f74351d21c5e0e8dd9bd8e1c48dc35d4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e8f923e1e9fcc0832a12c8a2461792e5a9544c03",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3bc94fb44f10ef852723e1aeaac6794c5ab16aec",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.220",
              "lessThan": "5.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15.154",
              "lessThan": "5.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/nfsd/filecache.c",
            "fs/nfsd/netns.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.17",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.51",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/nfsd/filecache.c",
            "fs/nfsd/netns.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-11T20:19:55.043",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba0ee9e04b7a0356c28d5a2fe445db675d24e572",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbf13732f74351d21c5e0e8dd9bd8e1c48dc35d4",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cadc9036d5a8209f89e7026ddba7cfb1c716b03c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: fix fcache_disposal UAF by inlining dispose state into nfsd_net\n\nnfsd_file_dispose_list_delayed() defers fput() to nfsd service threads\nvia a per-net freeme queue, preventing the shrinker and GC worker from\nbearing the cost of closing files (see ffb402596147).  However, the\nqueue lives in a separately-allocated struct nfsd_fcache_disposal that\nis freed by nfsd_free_fcache_disposal_net() during per-net teardown.\nThe global shrinker, laundrette, and fsnotify callbacks can still be\ninside nfsd_file_dispose_list_delayed() dereferencing that pointer,\ncausing a use-after-free.\n\nInline the spinlock and freeme list directly into struct nfsd_net (as\nfcache_dispose_lock and fcache_dispose_list), eliminating the separately\nallocated struct nfsd_fcache_disposal entirely.  These fields now have\nthe same lifetime as the net namespace itself, so there is no dangling\npointer to chase.\n\nnfsd_file_cache_start_net() now just initializes the inline fields and\ncannot fail due to allocation.  nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net() drains\nthe inline list directly instead of freeing a separate struct.  The\nalloc/free helpers are removed."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-13T07:17:34.003",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}