CVE-2026-89571
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cxl/features: bound fwctl command payload to the input buffer
fwctl_cmd_rpc() copies cmd->in_len bytes into inbuf = kvzalloc(cmd->in_len) and passes inbuf and in_len to ->fw_rpc(). The CXL callback cxlctl_fw_rpc() ignores in_len and never checks the user-controlled op_size against it.
cxlctl_set_feature() bounds op_size only from below (op_size <= sizeof(feat_in->hdr)) and then reads op_size - sizeof(hdr) bytes from feat_in->feat_data via cxl_set_feature().
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With a small in_len and a large op_size the first memcpy() already reads past the kvzalloc(in_len) buffer; the out-of-bounds bytes are placed in the mailbox payload and sent to the device, and a large enough op_size can walk into unmapped memory and oops the kernel. The Get paths pin op_size to a fixed size but likewise read the input struct without checking in_len.
Reject, at the single dispatch point, any request whose fixed header plus op_size does not fit in the copied-in buffer. The lower-bound test guards the subtraction and ensures op_size was copied in before it is read.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.1
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.16%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 5
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection75 % - Impacto secundario
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact80 %
Acceso local sin interacción (AV:L/PR:L/UI:N) permite escalada de privilegios mediante buffer overflow en kernel. Lectura de memoria no autorizada (C:H) y DoS por kernel panic (A:H).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
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{
"id": "CVE-2026-89571",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.2,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "eb5dfcb9e36d0e46089fec777d911313c1876fa3",
"lessThan": "14d52c15d5d99477b20a2d61fe36f347080da6cd",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "eb5dfcb9e36d0e46089fec777d911313c1876fa3",
"lessThan": "d8957545fe96f7905791c937758ebfc1ae1e5b17",
"versionType": "git"
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{
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"version": "eb5dfcb9e36d0e46089fec777d911313c1876fa3",
"lessThan": "f687394af983df5660b6afae7e0d06969f3af206",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/cxl/core/features.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.15"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.15",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.50",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.4",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/cxl/core/features.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-09-11T20:19:41.160",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14d52c15d5d99477b20a2d61fe36f347080da6cd",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8957545fe96f7905791c937758ebfc1ae1e5b17",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f687394af983df5660b6afae7e0d06969f3af206",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncxl/features: bound fwctl command payload to the input buffer\n\nfwctl_cmd_rpc() copies cmd->in_len bytes into inbuf = kvzalloc(cmd->in_len)\nand passes inbuf and in_len to ->fw_rpc(). The CXL callback cxlctl_fw_rpc()\nignores in_len and never checks the user-controlled op_size against it.\n\ncxlctl_set_feature() bounds op_size only from below\n(op_size <= sizeof(feat_in->hdr)) and then reads op_size - sizeof(hdr)\nbytes from feat_in->feat_data via cxl_set_feature(). With a small in_len\nand a large op_size the first memcpy() already reads past the\nkvzalloc(in_len) buffer; the out-of-bounds bytes are placed in the mailbox\npayload and sent to the device, and a large enough op_size can walk into\nunmapped memory and oops the kernel. The Get paths pin op_size to a fixed\nsize but likewise read the input struct without checking in_len.\n\nReject, at the single dispatch point, any request whose fixed header plus\nop_size does not fit in the copied-in buffer. The lower-bound test guards\nthe subtraction and ensures op_size was copied in before it is read."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-13T07:17:23.097",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}