CVE-2026-89538

Estado: RecibidaCrítica (9.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

SUNRPC: Reject krb5 v2 wrap tokens with oversized ec field

gss_krb5_unwrap_v2() sets buf->len to a logical length, which can be much smaller than head[0].iov_len (the allocated receive-page capacity). It then calls xdr_buf_trim() with a trim length derived from the 16-bit "extra count" (ec) field in the Kerberos v2 token header.

The ec field is authenticated by the post-decrypt memcmp() against the encrypted header copy, so a randomly-mutated value is rejected. However, any peer holding a valid GSS context can legitimately encrypt a token whose ec exceeds the plaintext length. Per RFC 4121, such a token is structurally malformed.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Although xdr_buf_trim() now clamps the buf->len subtraction to avoid unsigned underflow, the buffer is still left in a semantically invalid state (zero length, inconsistent iov lengths) when ec is oversized.

Reject these tokens before calling xdr_buf_trim(), giving callers a well-defined GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN error and keeping the xdr_buf internally consistent. The wrapped blob begins at a nonzero offset -- both callers pass len as offset + opaque_len -- so buf->len still counts the offset bytes that precede the blob. Compare the trim length against the remaining wrapped segment, buf->len - offset, rather than the whole buffer; comparing against buf->len alone leaves an offset-wide window in which an oversized ec passes the test and xdr_buf_trim() cuts into the bytes ahead of the blob.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 9.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.71%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 52
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access85 %
Impacto principalT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact75 %
Impacto secundarioT1565.001 Stored Data Manipulationimpact70 %

Vector CVSS N/N/L remoto sin autenticación, ejecución inyectable vía token Kerberos v2 malformado en SUNRPC. Desbordamiento de buffer causa DoS y corrupción de memoria con acceso remoto.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network Traffic Vulnerability Scanning Restrict File and Directory Permissions Privileged Account Management Remote Data Storage Network Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-89538",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
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      "affectedData": [
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  "published": "2026-09-11T20:19:36.850",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f9856af065b6158271687e9788407b9573fd16f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nSUNRPC: Reject krb5 v2 wrap tokens with oversized ec field\n\ngss_krb5_unwrap_v2() sets buf->len to a logical\nlength, which can be much smaller than head[0].iov_len\n(the allocated receive-page capacity).  It then calls\nxdr_buf_trim() with a trim length derived from the 16-bit\n\"extra count\" (ec) field in the Kerberos v2 token header.\n\nThe ec field is authenticated by the post-decrypt memcmp()\nagainst the encrypted header copy, so a randomly-mutated\nvalue is rejected.  However, any peer holding a valid GSS\ncontext can legitimately encrypt a token whose ec exceeds\nthe plaintext length.  Per RFC 4121, such a token is\nstructurally malformed.\n\nAlthough xdr_buf_trim() now clamps the buf->len subtraction\nto avoid unsigned underflow, the buffer is still left in a\nsemantically invalid state (zero length, inconsistent iov\nlengths) when ec is oversized.\n\nReject these tokens before calling xdr_buf_trim(), giving\ncallers a well-defined GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN error and\nkeeping the xdr_buf internally consistent.  The wrapped blob\nbegins at a nonzero offset -- both callers pass len as\noffset + opaque_len -- so buf->len still counts the offset\nbytes that precede the blob.  Compare the trim length\nagainst the remaining wrapped segment, buf->len - offset,\nrather than the whole buffer; comparing against buf->len\nalone leaves an offset-wide window in which an oversized ec\npasses the test and xdr_buf_trim() cuts into the bytes ahead\nof the blob."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-14T13:19:08.870",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}