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CVE-2026-89472

Status: ReceivedHigh (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

power: supply: charger-manager: register regulators before exposing sysfs

charger_manager_remove() and the err_reg_extcon probe error path free each charger regulator with regulator_put() before tearing down the power_supply sysfs entries (power_supply_unregister()). charger_manager_remove() also calls try_charger_enable(cm, false) after the regulator_put() loop.

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A concurrent write to a charger's externally_control sysfs attribute that lands between regulator_put() and power_supply_unregister() can run charger_externally_control_store() and call try_charger_enable(), which, when charging is enabled, dereferences the already-freed consumer handle. When charging is enabled, try_charger_enable(cm, false) in .remove() also dereferences the freed handles directly. Both leave use-after-free windows. Symmetrically, probe registers the sysfs entries (power_supply_register) before acquiring the regulators (regulator_get, inside charger_manager_register_extcon), so userspace can reach externally_control before the regulators are available.

Split charger_manager_register_extcon() on the sync/async boundary: charger_manager_get_regulators() (regulator_get only, no async producer) now runs before power_supply_register() so sysfs is not live before regulators are available, and charger_manager_register_extcon() keeps only the extcon notifier/work setup, still after power_supply_register() so a power_supply_register() failure cannot reach extcon setup. This keeps the sysfs setup/teardown ordering symmetric without introducing an asynchronous producer on the earlier probe-error path.

Move power_supply_unregister() and try_charger_enable(cm, false) ahead of the regulator_put() loop on both teardown paths, and adjust err_reg_extcon (power_supply_unregister() then fall through err_regulator for regulator_put(); get_regulators self-rolls back on its own failure).

This does not address the separate extcon-notifier-driven deref of the same handles, which needs its own synchronization design.

Found by an in-house static analysis tool.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

Vulnerabilidad de use-after-free en kernel Linux con acceso local (AV:L/PR:L) que permite a un usuario local provocar denegación de servicio o corrupción de memoria mediante escritura en sysfs durante ventana de race condition.

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Threat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsRemote Data StorageFilter Network TrafficExecution PreventionEncrypt Sensitive Information

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

Linux — Linux KernelAI

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-89472",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3950c7865cd7c963982a2c94457182b96732f4c9",
              "lessThan": "af3ce383ba0d0d48957a22ac7058ff5698775898",
              "versionType": "git"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3950c7865cd7c963982a2c94457182b96732f4c9",
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              "versionType": "git"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3950c7865cd7c963982a2c94457182b96732f4c9",
              "lessThan": "6d532582ff3c420598f02945b13184c738cc1581",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3950c7865cd7c963982a2c94457182b96732f4c9",
              "lessThan": "c57cb36f76eb7ced45f57af1a890d8f3a6d76342",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/power/supply/charger-manager.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.109",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.50",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/power/supply/charger-manager.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-11T20:19:28.393",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d532582ff3c420598f02945b13184c738cc1581",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86e4fa65368f3bbb506dddba8c9eedc75bd603b2",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af3ce383ba0d0d48957a22ac7058ff5698775898",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c57cb36f76eb7ced45f57af1a890d8f3a6d76342",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npower: supply: charger-manager: register regulators before exposing sysfs\n\ncharger_manager_remove() and the err_reg_extcon probe error path free each\ncharger regulator with regulator_put() before tearing down the power_supply\nsysfs entries (power_supply_unregister()). charger_manager_remove() also\ncalls try_charger_enable(cm, false) after the regulator_put() loop. A\nconcurrent write to a charger's externally_control sysfs attribute that\nlands between regulator_put() and power_supply_unregister() can run\ncharger_externally_control_store() and call try_charger_enable(), which,\nwhen charging is enabled, dereferences the already-freed consumer handle.\nWhen charging is enabled, try_charger_enable(cm, false) in .remove() also\ndereferences the freed handles directly. Both leave use-after-free windows.\nSymmetrically, probe registers the sysfs entries (power_supply_register)\nbefore acquiring the regulators (regulator_get, inside\ncharger_manager_register_extcon), so userspace can reach externally_control\nbefore the regulators are available.\n\nSplit charger_manager_register_extcon() on the sync/async boundary:\ncharger_manager_get_regulators() (regulator_get only, no async producer)\nnow runs before power_supply_register() so sysfs is not live before\nregulators are available, and charger_manager_register_extcon() keeps only\nthe extcon notifier/work setup, still after power_supply_register() so a\npower_supply_register() failure cannot reach extcon setup. This keeps the\nsysfs setup/teardown ordering symmetric without introducing an asynchronous\nproducer on the earlier probe-error path.\n\nMove power_supply_unregister() and try_charger_enable(cm, false) ahead of\nthe regulator_put() loop on both teardown paths, and adjust err_reg_extcon\n(power_supply_unregister() then fall through err_regulator for\nregulator_put(); get_regulators self-rolls back on its own failure).\n\nThis does not address the separate extcon-notifier-driven deref of the same\nhandles, which needs its own synchronization design.\n\nFound by an in-house static analysis tool."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-13T07:17:10.520",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}