CVE-2026-87825
zstd-jni before 1.5.7-14 contains a use-after-free vulnerability where streams and contexts hold a dictionary's shared lock only during the load call, allowing the dictionary to be closed while still referenced. Attackers can close a dictionary after associating it with a stream or context, causing subsequent read or write operations to access freed native memory, resulting in silent data corruption or JVM crashes.
CVSS
- Versión: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Puntuación base: 7
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.20%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 8
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact75 % - Impacto secundario
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulationimpact70 %
CWE-416 (use-after-free) en librería nativa accesible localmente sin privilegios permite crashear la JVM o corromper datos en memoria, impactando disponibilidad e integridad.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-416
Referencias
- https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni
- https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/blob/v1.5.7-13/src/main/java/com/github/luben/zstd/BaseZstdBufferDecompressingStreamNoFinalizer.java
- https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/blob/v1.5.7-13/src/main/java/com/github/luben/zstd/ZstdInputStreamNoFinalizer.java
- https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/commit/0827ed02551bbd8d6f8e4bbff99d83bf50f91938
- https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/commit/393d7311766abbc285b149302c0fe1f94b16d555
- https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/commit/a560131d7834598afd9cea6b7c107bc88e915936
- https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/releases/tag/v1.5.7-14
- https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/security/advisories/GHSA-947w-pxjj-c7m9
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zstd-jni-1.3.8-4-through-1.5.7-13-use-after-free-of-compression-and-decompression-dictionaries
- https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/security/advisories/GHSA-947w-pxjj-c7m9
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"value": "zstd-jni before 1.5.7-14 contains a use-after-free vulnerability where streams and contexts hold a dictionary's shared lock only during the load call, allowing the dictionary to be closed while still referenced. Attackers can close a dictionary after associating it with a stream or context, causing subsequent read or write operations to access freed native memory, resulting in silent data corruption or JVM crashes."
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"lastModified": "2026-09-14T14:17:17.937",
"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}