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CVE-2026-84890

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.9)—

undici's decompress interceptor decompresses response bodies according to the untrusted Content-Encoding header. While the number of content-encoding layers is capped, the total decompressed output size is unbounded and there is no configuration option to limit it. A malicious or faulty upstream can therefore return a small compressed payload, a compression bomb, that expands to hundreds of megabytes or more in client memory, an asymmetric resource consumption that can exhaust memory and crash the process. This affects undici versions from 7.15.0 up to 7.29.1 and from 8.0.0 up to 8.10.2. Users should upgrade to undici 7.29.1 or 8.10.2.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Nodejs — Undici

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-84890",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-84890",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-04T18:32:49.819558Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.9,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "undici",
          "product": "undici",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.15.0",
              "lessThan": "7.29.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.29.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "lessThan": "8.10.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "8.10.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
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          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/undici",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-04T18:18:01.633",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-3xpg-4rpp-hhhm",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-770"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "undici's decompress interceptor decompresses response bodies according to the untrusted Content-Encoding header. While the number of content-encoding layers is capped, the total decompressed output size is unbounded and there is no configuration option to limit it. A malicious or faulty upstream can therefore return a small compressed payload, a compression bomb, that expands to hundreds of megabytes or more in client memory, an asymmetric resource consumption that can exhaust memory and crash the process. This affects undici versions from 7.15.0 up to 7.29.1 and from 8.0.0 up to 8.10.2. Users should upgrade to undici 7.29.1 or 8.10.2."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-11T16:55:29.047",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "C6AAA466-93F2-46E8-B925-1114FDEDEEA1",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.29.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.15.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:undici:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "848B6624-1708-4BF8-B9D7-8F34343D244B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.10.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"
}