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CVE-2026-84721

Estado: Pendiente de análisisMedia (6.4)—

A server-side request forgery flaw was found in the Ansible Automation Platform automation-controller email notification backend. The email backend passes the user-supplied SMTP host and port from a notification template directly to the SMTP client without validating that the target is not an internal, loopback, link-local, or reserved address.

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An authenticated user with organization notification-admin permission can create or modify an email notification template pointing at an arbitrary internal address, trigger a test, and have the controller task process open a raw TCP connection to that address. The resulting connection error is reflected back through the notification record, providing a three-state internal port-scan oracle (open, closed, filtered) over the control-plane's cluster network, including the in-cluster Kubernetes API. When a shared organization template holds a stored SMTP password, redirecting the host can also cause that credential to be transmitted to an attacker-controlled server.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

SSRF en backend SMTP de Ansible permite usuario autenticado redirigir conexiones SMTP a direcciones internas arbitrarias sin validación, actuando como proxy para escaneo de puertos y captura de credenciales almacenadas.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-84721",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-84721",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-24T13:59:00.476952Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
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        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1
      }
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  },
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      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.7::el9"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1789580684",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "ansible-automation-platform-27/controller-rhel9",
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
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        {
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          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
          "packageName": "automation-controller",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
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  "published": "2026-09-23T20:17:18.890",
  "references": [
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      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84721",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527220",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A server-side request forgery flaw was found in the Ansible Automation Platform\nautomation-controller email notification backend. The email backend passes the user-supplied SMTP\nhost and port from a notification template directly to the SMTP client without validating that\nthe target is not an internal, loopback, link-local, or reserved address. An authenticated user\nwith organization notification-admin permission can create or modify an email notification\ntemplate pointing at an arbitrary internal address, trigger a test, and have the controller task\nprocess open a raw TCP connection to that address. The resulting connection error is reflected\nback through the notification record, providing a three-state internal port-scan oracle (open,\nclosed, filtered) over the control-plane's cluster network, including the in-cluster Kubernetes\nAPI. When a shared organization template holds a stored SMTP password, redirecting the host can\nalso cause that credential to be transmitted to an attacker-controlled server."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-24T16:17:12.697",
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com"
}