CVE-2026-84370
SVGO, short for SVG Optimizer, is a Node.js library and command-line application for optimizing SVG files. From version 1.0.0 until versions 2.8.4, 3.3.5, and 4.1.0, the opt-in removeScripts plugin, named removeScriptElement in versions 2 and 3, incompletely filters executable links in plugins/removeScripts.js and lib/svgo/tools.js. The plugin does not recognize namespace-prefixed SVG anchor elements such as svg:a with href or namespaced *:href values, and it does not remove ASCII tab, line-feed, or carriage-return characters before checking URL schemes.
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Browsers remove those characters before parsing a scheme, allowing an executable link to pass the plugin's check. When an application processes attacker-controlled SVG input and serves the result in an active browser context, a victim who activates the surviving link can execute script in the SVG's origin, expose data, modify content, or perform actions as the victim. This issue is fixed in versions 2.8.4, 3.3.5, and 4.1.0.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
- Puntuación base: 8.2
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.53%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 43
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1189Drive-by Compromiseinitial access92 % - Impacto principal
T1059.007JavaScriptexecution90 % - Impacto secundario
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection75 % - Impacto secundario
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulationimpact70 %
XSS mediante enlaces ejecutables en SVG no filtrados correctamente (CWE-79). El atacante manipula caracteres de control y espacios de nombres para eludir validación de esquemas URL, permitiendo ejecutar JavaScript en el origen del SVG (AV:N, UI:R, S:C, C:H).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-79, CWE-184
Referencias
- https://github.com/svg/svgo/commit/0557385564a5c6c11d76cd934a6cff94451e532c
- https://github.com/svg/svgo/commit/3db3ef33e409a0bc0fdaf255e46c908b00e93bc2
- https://github.com/svg/svgo/commit/994a9f00d79ddec68ce19a1ce9eb8ca08d747e4f
- https://github.com/svg/svgo/pull/2268
- https://github.com/svg/svgo/pull/2269
- https://github.com/svg/svgo/pull/2272
- https://github.com/svg/svgo/releases/tag/v2.8.4
- https://github.com/svg/svgo/releases/tag/v3.3.5
- https://github.com/svg/svgo/releases/tag/v4.1.0
- https://github.com/svg/svgo/security/advisories/GHSA-w27v-7q3p-w38r
JSON original (NVD)
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{
"id": "CVE-2026-84370",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-84370",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-09-04T02:11:59.412708Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "CHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 4.7,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "svg",
"product": "svgo",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 1.0.0, < 2.8.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 3.0.0, < 3.3.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 4.0.0, < 4.1.0"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-09-01T21:18:48.217",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/svg/svgo/commit/0557385564a5c6c11d76cd934a6cff94451e532c",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/svg/svgo/commit/3db3ef33e409a0bc0fdaf255e46c908b00e93bc2",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/svg/svgo/commit/994a9f00d79ddec68ce19a1ce9eb8ca08d747e4f",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/svg/svgo/pull/2268",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/svg/svgo/pull/2269",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/svg/svgo/pull/2272",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/svg/svgo/releases/tag/v2.8.4",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/svg/svgo/releases/tag/v3.3.5",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/svg/svgo/releases/tag/v4.1.0",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/svg/svgo/security/advisories/GHSA-w27v-7q3p-w38r",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-79"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-184"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "SVGO, short for SVG Optimizer, is a Node.js library and command-line application for optimizing SVG files. From version 1.0.0 until versions 2.8.4, 3.3.5, and 4.1.0, the opt-in removeScripts plugin, named removeScriptElement in versions 2 and 3, incompletely filters executable links in plugins/removeScripts.js and lib/svgo/tools.js. The plugin does not recognize namespace-prefixed SVG anchor elements such as svg:a with href or namespaced *:href values, and it does not remove ASCII tab, line-feed, or carriage-return characters before checking URL schemes. Browsers remove those characters before parsing a scheme, allowing an executable link to pass the plugin's check. When an application processes attacker-controlled SVG input and serves the result in an active browser context, a victim who activates the surviving link can execute script in the SVG's origin, expose data, modify content, or perform actions as the victim. This issue is fixed in versions 2.8.4, 3.3.5, and 4.1.0."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-09T21:09:13.080",
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}