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CVE-2026-80561

Estado: RecibidaCrítica (9.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

libceph: fix multiple unsafe decodes in decode_locker()

decode_locker() in cls_lock_client.c contains three unsafe decode operations that allow a malicious or compromised OSD to trigger slab-out-of-bounds reads:

A new label is added to return -EINVAL on any bounds violation. -EINVAL is appropriate here: the data received from the OSD is structurally malformed, which is an invalid argument to the decode contract regardless of whether the caller or the wire is at fault.

Attacker model: a malicious or compromised OSD in a multi-tenant Ceph deployment can trigger this against any kernel client that issues the lock.get_info class method (e.g. during RBD exclusive lock acquisition) without any further privileges beyond OSD session establishment.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
1. ceph_decode_copy() at the locker_id_t name field has no preceding
   bounds check. With p == end after ceph_start_decoding() accepts
   struct_len=0, this reads sizeof(ceph_entity_name) = 9 bytes past
   the validated buffer boundary.

2. *p += sizeof(struct ceph_timespec) after the locker_info_t header
   is an unchecked pointer advance. A malicious OSD can position p
   past end, causing all subsequent _safe checks to pass against a
   bogus boundary.

3. len = ceph_decode_32(p) has no preceding bounds check, and the
   immediately following *p += len is uncapped. A malicious OSD can
   send len=0xffffffff, advancing p gigabytes past end and escaping
   the decode window entirely.

Fix all three by replacing bare operations with their safe variants:
  ceph_decode_copy   -> ceph_decode_copy_safe
  *p += sizeof(...)  -> ceph_decode_skip_n
  ceph_decode_32(p)  -> ceph_decode_32_safe
  *p += len          -> ceph_decode_skip_n

[ idryomov: use ceph_decode_skip_string() to skip description, trim
  changelog ]

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-80561",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d4ed4a530562881cc5225050e42d96034f405aae",
              "lessThan": "1ed45c8d96498725eb54f740172f9068d8673906",
              "versionType": "git"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d4ed4a530562881cc5225050e42d96034f405aae",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d4ed4a530562881cc5225050e42d96034f405aae",
              "lessThan": "3c3716dc06a34e4ca7f743f5fcfa07fbc5a11070",
              "versionType": "git"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "lessThan": "fa4aa86fff0c56799c2e3f51a88879053285f4a9",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d4ed4a530562881cc5225050e42d96034f405aae",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "lessThan": "437b6551cfcc235eea1d735a874f9d421f555e17",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ceph/cls_lock_client.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.266",
              "versionType": "semver",
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            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.217",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.184",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.153",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.105",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.46",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.10",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ceph/cls_lock_client.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-26T15:17:11.007",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ed45c8d96498725eb54f740172f9068d8673906",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c3716dc06a34e4ca7f743f5fcfa07fbc5a11070",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/437b6551cfcc235eea1d735a874f9d421f555e17",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51c8d238fe7236de627ab1a1433694552a904136",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6265103e78f0ee7e2518de9cf938b94bee9700a0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1bba38574d095f191557d397d9633f08cd966b1",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbfd83f722a78446ec18a476ef7a38e52240b50a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa4aa86fff0c56799c2e3f51a88879053285f4a9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlibceph: fix multiple unsafe decodes in decode_locker()\n\ndecode_locker() in cls_lock_client.c contains three unsafe decode\noperations that allow a malicious or compromised OSD to trigger\nslab-out-of-bounds reads:\n\n1. ceph_decode_copy() at the locker_id_t name field has no preceding\n   bounds check. With p == end after ceph_start_decoding() accepts\n   struct_len=0, this reads sizeof(ceph_entity_name) = 9 bytes past\n   the validated buffer boundary.\n\n2. *p += sizeof(struct ceph_timespec) after the locker_info_t header\n   is an unchecked pointer advance. A malicious OSD can position p\n   past end, causing all subsequent _safe checks to pass against a\n   bogus boundary.\n\n3. len = ceph_decode_32(p) has no preceding bounds check, and the\n   immediately following *p += len is uncapped. A malicious OSD can\n   send len=0xffffffff, advancing p gigabytes past end and escaping\n   the decode window entirely.\n\nFix all three by replacing bare operations with their safe variants:\n  ceph_decode_copy   -> ceph_decode_copy_safe\n  *p += sizeof(...)  -> ceph_decode_skip_n\n  ceph_decode_32(p)  -> ceph_decode_32_safe\n  *p += len          -> ceph_decode_skip_n\n\nA new label is added to return -EINVAL on any bounds violation.\n-EINVAL is appropriate here: the data received from the OSD\nis structurally malformed, which is an invalid argument to the decode\ncontract regardless of whether the caller or the wire is at fault.\n\nAttacker model: a malicious or compromised OSD in a multi-tenant Ceph\ndeployment can trigger this against any kernel client that issues the\nlock.get_info class method (e.g. during RBD exclusive lock acquisition)\nwithout any further privileges beyond OSD session establishment.\n\n[ idryomov: use ceph_decode_skip_string() to skip description, trim\n  changelog ]"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-27T06:17:41.057",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}