CVE-2026-79304
CyberPanel 1.9.1 contains a path traversal vulnerability in the readFileContents method of the /filemanager/controller endpoint. An authenticated remote attacker with ownership of any configured domain can supply an arbitrary absolute or out-of-scope path in the fileName JSON property. Because authorization validates only domainName and does not canonicalize or restrict fileName to that domain's home directory, the application returns the contents of files readable by the CyberPanel execution identity.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Puntuación base: 6.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.54%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 43
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement75 % - Impacto principal
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection85 %
Vulnerabilidad de path traversal (CWE-22) en servicio remoto de CyberPanel que requiere autenticación. Vector AV:N/PR:L permite lectura no autorizada de archivos del servidor tras autenticarse como usuario con dominio.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-22
Referencias
- https://github.com/lichoin/TraceLoom/blob/main/CVEs/CVE-2026-79304.md
- https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/blob/v1.9.1/CyberCP/secMiddleware.py#L67-L70
- https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/blob/v1.9.1/filemanager/filemanager.py#L20-L27
- https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/blob/v1.9.1/filemanager/filemanager.py#L267-L276
- https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/blob/v1.9.1/filemanager/views.py#L98-L135
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-79304",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-79304",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-09-24T20:12:33.159895Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"cvssData": {
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"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 6.5,
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"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"affectedData": [
{
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"product": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
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}
]
}
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}
],
"published": "2026-09-23T16:16:45.347",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/lichoin/TraceLoom/blob/main/CVEs/CVE-2026-79304.md",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/blob/v1.9.1/CyberCP/secMiddleware.py#L67-L70",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/blob/v1.9.1/filemanager/filemanager.py#L20-L27",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/blob/v1.9.1/filemanager/filemanager.py#L267-L276",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/blob/v1.9.1/filemanager/views.py#L98-L135",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
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],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"description": [
{
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"value": "CWE-22"
}
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}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CyberPanel 1.9.1 contains a path traversal vulnerability in the readFileContents method of the /filemanager/controller endpoint. An authenticated remote attacker with ownership of any configured domain can supply an arbitrary absolute or out-of-scope path in the fileName JSON property. Because authorization validates only domainName and does not canonicalize or restrict fileName to that domain's home directory, the application returns the contents of files readable by the CyberPanel execution identity."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-24T21:18:44.210",
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}