CVE-2026-74631
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: smc: fix splice entry lifetime imbalance in smc_rx_splice
smc_rx_splice() passes pages to splice_to_pipe() before taking the references that cover the lifetime of each splice entry. In the VM-backed RMB path, splice_to_pipe() may drop unqueued entries through smc_rx_spd_release(), while queued entries are released later via the pipe buffer callback.
The old post-splice accounting also derives the number of queued VM pages from an offset mutated while building the descriptor, and a multi-page splice pairs one sock_hold() with multiple sock_put() calls.
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
Take the page and socket references for every candidate entry before splice_to_pipe(), and drop the matching private state, page reference, and socket reference from smc_rx_spd_release() for entries that never get queued. This fixes a refcount imbalance that can underflow page refcounts and trigger a use-after-free.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.4
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.19%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 8
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact75 % - Impacto secundario
T1529System Shutdown/Rebootimpact70 %
Vulnerabilidad local de refcount imbalance en kernel Linux (AV:L, PR:N) que causa use-after-free; permite DoS o corrupción de memoria desde contexto de usuario sin privilegios.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07ad246529d136d5ef441d5ab4c305d132ff3090
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b7d54cedea5cb158e21925ae0c6c2f5c87ed2a0
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4515c78f4d9fd577270f012efeb062ea58b3682d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d9686af2976741bbd79b150d1c9e60b81e7f12e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ddc7af2ae7fc5a0c0635b245c0824c8b76de5cb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af02c67ce654356c58db20a0bb2db33ace3b07a8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c841789e456ec6751342fa800639ce8e82ff0e6b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca8342b5fc24c249fdb998468f6a168b457c67e5
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-74631",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.5
}
]
},
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{
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"affectedData": [
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"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"programFiles": [
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],
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{
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{
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"version": "4.18"
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{
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"version": "0",
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{
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{
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"version": "5.15.217",
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},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.183",
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},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.152",
"versionType": "semver",
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},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.104",
"versionType": "semver",
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},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.45",
"versionType": "semver",
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},
{
"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver",
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},
{
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"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
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],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-08-22T16:16:36.080",
"references": [
{
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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{
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca8342b5fc24c249fdb998468f6a168b457c67e5",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: smc: fix splice entry lifetime imbalance in smc_rx_splice\n\nsmc_rx_splice() passes pages to splice_to_pipe() before taking the\nreferences that cover the lifetime of each splice entry. In the\nVM-backed RMB path, splice_to_pipe() may drop unqueued entries through\nsmc_rx_spd_release(), while queued entries are released later via the\npipe buffer callback.\n\nThe old post-splice accounting also derives the number of queued VM pages\nfrom an offset mutated while building the descriptor, and a multi-page\nsplice pairs one sock_hold() with multiple sock_put() calls.\n\nTake the page and socket references for every candidate entry before\nsplice_to_pipe(), and drop the matching private state, page reference,\nand socket reference from smc_rx_spd_release() for entries that never\nget queued. This fixes a refcount imbalance that can underflow page\nrefcounts and trigger a use-after-free."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-08-25T06:18:42.167",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}