CVE-2026-74440
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/xe: Wait on external BO kernel fences in exec IOCTL
Before arming a user job, xe_exec_ioctl() only added the VM's dma-resv KERNEL slot as a dependency. That slot covers rebinds and the kernel operations of the VM's private BOs, but not external BOs (bo->vm == NULL), which carry their kernel operations (evictions, moves, ...) in their own dma-resv KERNEL slot.
The DMA_RESV_USAGE_KERNEL slot is the cross-driver contract for memory management operations that must complete before the BO or its backing store may be used: any accessor is required to wait on the KERNEL fences before touching the resv.
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By skipping the external BOs' KERNEL slots, the exec path violated that contract and could schedule a user job while a kernel operation on an external BO mapped by the VM was still in flight, racing against it and potentially reading or writing memory that was being moved.
Replace the VM-only dependency with an iteration over every object locked by the exec, adding each object's KERNEL slot as a job dependency. This covers the VM resv (rebinds and private BOs) as well as every external BO, mirroring the drm_gpuvm_resv_add_fence() call that later publishes the job fence to the same set of objects. Long-running mode continues to skip this, as before.
(cherry picked from commit a6b842acf3ddd1efc53a56de9260cfa718fb35e7)
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.18%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 6
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection75 % - Impacto secundario
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulationimpact70 %
Acceso local sin interacción (AV:L, UI:N, PR:L). Escalada de privilegios por race condition en kernel que permite leer/escribir memoria durante operaciones de movimiento. Impactos: lectura de datos no autorizada (C:H) y corrupción/manipulación de memoria (I:H).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
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{
"id": "CVE-2026-74440",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
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{
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],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.8"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.103",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.44",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.8",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-08-15T13:17:48.540",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1738db550334adca0e7fcf0ef684198fb7462779",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21976fe5258494ac38b63d103be81bf1180ae4ae",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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{
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af80e2bfde9312c76b60cf9274248dce0410b30d",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/xe: Wait on external BO kernel fences in exec IOCTL\n\nBefore arming a user job, xe_exec_ioctl() only added the VM's\ndma-resv KERNEL slot as a dependency. That slot covers rebinds and\nthe kernel operations of the VM's private BOs, but not external BOs\n(bo->vm == NULL), which carry their kernel operations (evictions,\nmoves, ...) in their own dma-resv KERNEL slot.\n\nThe DMA_RESV_USAGE_KERNEL slot is the cross-driver contract for\nmemory management operations that must complete before the BO or its\nbacking store may be used: any accessor is required to wait on the\nKERNEL fences before touching the resv. By skipping the external BOs'\nKERNEL slots, the exec path violated that contract and could schedule\na user job while a kernel operation on an external BO mapped by the VM\nwas still in flight, racing against it and potentially reading or\nwriting memory that was being moved.\n\nReplace the VM-only dependency with an iteration over every object\nlocked by the exec, adding each object's KERNEL slot as a job\ndependency. This covers the VM resv (rebinds and private BOs) as well\nas every external BO, mirroring the drm_gpuvm_resv_add_fence() call\nthat later publishes the job fence to the same set of objects.\nLong-running mode continues to skip this, as before.\n\n(cherry picked from commit a6b842acf3ddd1efc53a56de9260cfa718fb35e7)"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:39.740",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}