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CVE-2026-74371

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: fix BPF_PROG_QUERY OOB write and cgroup backward compat

BPF_PROG_QUERY writes back the 'query.revision' field unconditionally to userspace. If userspace passes a smaller 'bpf_attr' structure (e.g. 40 bytes, which was the layout before the addition of 'query.revision'), the kernel performs an out-of-bounds write.

Fix this by propagating the user-provided attribute size 'uattr_size' down to the cgroup query handlers, and conditionally skipping writing the revision field to userspace when the provided buffer size is insufficient.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

query.revision in bpf_mprog_query is structurally identical to the cgroup case: a late tail field, written unconditionally.

But the backward-compat hazard is not the same.

The min-historical-size test is per command, and bpf_mprog_query only serves attach types that were born with revision in the struct:

- tcx_prog_query -> BPF_TCX_INGRESS/EGRESS - netkit_prog_query -> BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY/PEER

tcx, netkit, the revision field, and bpf_mprog_query itself all landed in the same v6.6 merge window (053c8e1f235d added the mprog query API + revision; tcx in e420bed02507, netkit in 35dfaad7188c). There has never been a tcx/netkit BPF_PROG_QUERY userspace that doesn't know about revision. So for these commands the minimum legitimate struct already covers offset 56-64 — no old binary can be broken here.

Contrast with cgroup: BPF_PROG_QUERY on cgroup attach types shipped in 2017; revision write-back was bolted on years later (120933984460). That path has a real population of pre-revision callers.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso local (AV:L) sin interacción del usuario permite escalada de privilegios mediante escritura fuera de límites (OOB write) en kernel, afectando integridad de memoria de usuario.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-74371",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "195814a38a6a712bcb44d3dfa5109e926e92bec4",
              "lessThan": "b78eb6efbf052d44a3a14726aa7c7d5aa2e544d7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1209339844601ec1766f4ff430673fbcfe42bb51",
              "lessThan": "a7131340d0f95df9a541257dccab5d85e6bcdd2b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1209339844601ec1766f4ff430673fbcfe42bb51",
              "lessThan": "d3d630e8a7f3421bc2d204b87bdff35b4432a8e3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1209339844601ec1766f4ff430673fbcfe42bb51",
              "lessThan": "21c4b99b27f3f85b89256e81b3e997dec0a460d0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h",
            "kernel/bpf/cgroup.c",
            "kernel/bpf/syscall.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.17",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h",
            "kernel/bpf/cgroup.c",
            "kernel/bpf/syscall.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:38.857",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21c4b99b27f3f85b89256e81b3e997dec0a460d0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7131340d0f95df9a541257dccab5d85e6bcdd2b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b78eb6efbf052d44a3a14726aa7c7d5aa2e544d7",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3d630e8a7f3421bc2d204b87bdff35b4432a8e3",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: fix BPF_PROG_QUERY OOB write and cgroup backward compat\n\nBPF_PROG_QUERY writes back the 'query.revision' field unconditionally to\nuserspace. If userspace passes a smaller 'bpf_attr' structure (e.g. 40\nbytes, which was the layout before the addition of 'query.revision'),\nthe kernel performs an out-of-bounds write.\n\nFix this by propagating the user-provided attribute size 'uattr_size'\ndown to the cgroup query handlers, and conditionally skipping writing\nthe revision field to userspace when the provided buffer size is\ninsufficient.\n\nquery.revision in bpf_mprog_query is structurally identical to the\ncgroup case: a late tail field, written unconditionally.\n\nBut the backward-compat hazard is not the same.\n\nThe min-historical-size test is per command, and bpf_mprog_query only\nserves attach types that were born with revision in the struct:\n\n- tcx_prog_query -> BPF_TCX_INGRESS/EGRESS\n- netkit_prog_query -> BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY/PEER\n\ntcx, netkit, the revision field, and bpf_mprog_query itself all landed in\nthe same v6.6 merge window (053c8e1f235d added the mprog query API +\nrevision; tcx in e420bed02507, netkit in 35dfaad7188c). There has never\nbeen a tcx/netkit BPF_PROG_QUERY userspace that doesn't know about\nrevision. So for these commands the minimum legitimate struct already\ncovers offset 56-64 — no old binary can be broken here.\n\nContrast with cgroup: BPF_PROG_QUERY on cgroup attach types shipped in\n2017; revision write-back was bolted on years later (120933984460). That\npath has a real population of pre-revision callers."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-14T12:17:45.663",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}