« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-74364

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Reject exclusive maps as inner maps in map-in-map

An exclusive map (created with excl_prog_hash) is bound to a single program by hash: check_map_prog_compatibility() refuses to load any program whose digest does not match map->excl_prog_sha. That check only runs for maps a program references directly, i.e. its used_maps. A map reached at runtime through a map-of-maps is never in used_maps, and bpf_map_meta_equal() does not consider excl_prog_sha, so an exclusive map can be inserted into a non-exclusive outer map and then looked up and mutated by an unrelated program, bypassing the exclusivity guarantee.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

For the signed loader this defeats the metadata map exclusivity check added in the signed loader: the cached map->sha[] is validated against the signed hash while another program on a hostile host rewrites the frozen map's contents through the outer map.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Escalada de privilegios local (PR:L) sin interacción en kernel Linux; permite reescribir mapas exclusivos (C:H, I:H) burla de control de acceso de programa.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Active Directory ConfigurationUser TrainingUser Account ManagementThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux KernelAI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-74364",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "baefdbdf6812e120c9fba9cfb101d3656f478026",
              "lessThan": "3a0f73d27a8d379a8852a378b3c3208143e3b3b2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "baefdbdf6812e120c9fba9cfb101d3656f478026",
              "lessThan": "7c58ace08f180f8e249e714d1623388362f9d807",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "baefdbdf6812e120c9fba9cfb101d3656f478026",
              "lessThan": "9a3c3c49c333760c8944dadacbe114c1884546ef",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.18",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:38.037",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a0f73d27a8d379a8852a378b3c3208143e3b3b2",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c58ace08f180f8e249e714d1623388362f9d807",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a3c3c49c333760c8944dadacbe114c1884546ef",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Reject exclusive maps as inner maps in map-in-map\n\nAn exclusive map (created with excl_prog_hash) is bound to a single\nprogram by hash: check_map_prog_compatibility() refuses to load any\nprogram whose digest does not match map->excl_prog_sha. That check\nonly runs for maps a program references directly, i.e. its used_maps.\nA map reached at runtime through a map-of-maps is never in used_maps,\nand bpf_map_meta_equal() does not consider excl_prog_sha, so an\nexclusive map can be inserted into a non-exclusive outer map and\nthen looked up and mutated by an unrelated program, bypassing the\nexclusivity guarantee.\n\nFor the signed loader this defeats the metadata map exclusivity check\nadded in the signed loader: the cached map->sha[] is validated against\nthe signed hash while another program on a hostile host rewrites the\nfrozen map's contents through the outer map."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:31.187",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}