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CVE-2026-7424

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.2)—

Integer underflow in the DHCPv6 sub-option parser in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP before V4.4.1 and V4.2.6 allows an adjacent network actor to corrupt the device's IPv6 address assignment, DNS configuration, and lease times, and to cause a denial of service (permanent IP task freeze requiring hardware reset) by sending a single crafted DHCPv6 packet.

The issue is present whenever DHCPv6 is enabled.

To mitigate this issue, users should upgrade to version V4.2.6 or V4.4.1 or newer.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Red adyacente (AV:A) sin privilegios permite enviar paquete DHCPv6 malformado; corrupción de configuración IPv6/DNS y congelación permanente de tareas constituyen DoS y manipulación de datos.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-7424",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-7424",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-29T19:08:53.836749Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
        "cvssData": {
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "AWS",
          "product": "FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "lessThan": "4.2.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3.0",
              "lessThan": "4.4.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.2.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.4.1"
            }
          ],
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-04-29T19:16:26.743",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-022-aws/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.2.6",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
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      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.4.1",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
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      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/security/advisories/GHSA-wrhm-c99p-2p8g",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-191"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Integer underflow in the DHCPv6 sub-option parser in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP before V4.4.1 and V4.2.6 allows an adjacent network actor to corrupt the device's IPv6 address assignment, DNS configuration, and lease times, and to cause a denial of service (permanent IP task freeze requiring hardware reset) by sending a single crafted DHCPv6 packet.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe issue is present whenever DHCPv6 is enabled.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nTo mitigate this issue, users should upgrade to version V4.2.6 or V4.4.1 or newer."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T11:02:24.977",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:amazon:freertos-plus-tcp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.6",
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            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndExcluding": "4.4.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5"
}