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CVE-2026-7423

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (6)—

Integer underflow in the ICMP and ICMPv6 echo reply handlers in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP before V4.4.1 and V4.2.6 allows an adjacent network user to cause a denial of service (device crash) when outgoing ping support is enabled, because header sizes are subtracted from a packet length field without validating the field is large enough, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds read of up to approximately 65KB.

To mitigate this issue, users should upgrade to the fixed version when available.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Amazon — Freertos-plus-tcp

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-7423",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-7423",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-29T19:08:03.742434Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "AWS",
          "product": "FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "lessThan": "4.2.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3.0",
              "lessThan": "4.4.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
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            {
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              "version": "4.2.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.4.1"
            }
          ],
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-04-29T19:16:26.617",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-021-aws/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.2.6",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/releases/tag/V4.4.1",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
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      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/security/advisories/GHSA-7r59-2pgv-9v2r",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-191"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Integer underflow in the ICMP and ICMPv6 echo reply handlers in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP before V4.4.1 and V4.2.6 allows an adjacent network user to cause a denial of service (device crash) when outgoing ping support is enabled, because header sizes are subtracted from a packet length field without validating the field is large enough, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds read of up to approximately 65KB.\n\n\n\nTo mitigate this issue, users should upgrade to the fixed version when available."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T11:02:24.850",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:amazon:freertos-plus-tcp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.6",
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            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndExcluding": "4.4.1",
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          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5"
}