CVE-2026-72867
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). From 0.29.3 until 0.29.13, the incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45628 leaves packages/server/src/db/schema/compose.ts branch fields without server-side validation, allowing a direct compose.update request to store a malicious customGitBranch, branch, gitlabBranch, bitbucketBranch, or giteaBranch. A low-privileged authenticated user can trigger compose.deploy, which passes the stored branch to shell-based Git clone commands in packages/server/src/utils/providers/git.ts, github.ts, gitlab.ts, bitbucket.ts, and gitea.ts, resulting in arbitrary host command execution. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.9
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.95%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 60
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement95 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution95 %
Vulnerabilidad remota (AV:N) con privilegios bajos (PR:L) en API Dokploy. Inyección de comandos Git permitida por validación insuficiente en rama almacenada, ejecutable en contexto de servicio. Impacto: ejecución de comandos arbitrarios (T1059) y potencial escalada de privilegios (T1068).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-20, CWE-78, CWE-602
Referencias
- https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/47347ab885b0ad1f5d0ef0e5e74bbba35c7f93bc
- https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4855
- https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13
- https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-cg8g-x23v-5fw8
- https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-cg8g-x23v-5fw8
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-72867",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-72867",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-08-13T17:34:27.352944Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "CHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.9,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 6,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.1
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Dokploy",
"product": "dokploy",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 0.29.3, < 0.29.13"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-08-10T19:17:35.443",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/47347ab885b0ad1f5d0ef0e5e74bbba35c7f93bc",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4855",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-cg8g-x23v-5fw8",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-cg8g-x23v-5fw8",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-20"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-602"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). From 0.29.3 until 0.29.13, the incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45628 leaves packages/server/src/db/schema/compose.ts branch fields without server-side validation, allowing a direct compose.update request to store a malicious customGitBranch, branch, gitlabBranch, bitbucketBranch, or giteaBranch. A low-privileged authenticated user can trigger compose.deploy, which passes the stored branch to shell-based Git clone commands in packages/server/src/utils/providers/git.ts, github.ts, gitlab.ts, bitbucket.ts, and gitea.ts, resulting in arbitrary host command execution. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-08T20:54:37.790",
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}