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CVE-2026-72632

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.1)—

Observable Discrepancy (CWE-203) in Kibana Fleet can lead to information disclosure via Excavation (CAPEC-116). Fleet removes the Elasticsearch API key value of an enrolled Elastic Agent from the responses of its agent listing capability, but that capability accepted caller-supplied filter expressions over the stored field that holds the value, and evaluated them with Kibana's own internal Elasticsearch privileges rather than the caller's. Because the number of matching agents is reported back to the caller, the difference between a matching and a non-matching filter formed a side channel from which the full API key value could be reconstructed one character at a time with a short sequence of requests.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

CWE-203 (Observable Discrepancy) permite reconstruir claves API Elasticsearch carácter a carácter explotando diferencias en respuestas de filtros; requiere autenticación remota (PR:L) sin interacción, acceso red. Impactos: credenciales (API key) y acceso con cuenta válida.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationVulnerability ScanningUser Account ManagementThreat Intelligence ProgramPassword Policies

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Elastic — Kibana

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72632",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-72632",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-13T19:29:37.018933Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@elastic.co",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Elastic",
          "product": "Kibana",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.19.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.19.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.5.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
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    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-13T20:17:24.060",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-8-19-20-9-4-5-9-5-1-security-update-esa-2026-129/389532",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@elastic.co"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@elastic.co",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-203"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Observable Discrepancy (CWE-203) in Kibana Fleet can lead to information disclosure via Excavation (CAPEC-116). Fleet removes the Elasticsearch API key value of an enrolled Elastic Agent from the responses of its agent listing capability, but that capability accepted caller-supplied filter expressions over the stored field that holds the value, and evaluated them with Kibana's own internal Elasticsearch privileges rather than the caller's. Because the number of matching agents is reported back to the caller, the difference between a matching and a non-matching filter formed a side channel from which the full API key value could be reconstructed one character at a time with a short sequence of requests."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-03T18:38:00.730",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "versionEndExcluding": "9.4.5",
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            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:9.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "84458CAB-8701-410B-A34C-7F6FC698CE9E"
            }
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          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security@elastic.co"
}