CVE-2026-72409

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: mvneta: re-enable percpu interrupt on resume

On Marvell MPIC platforms (Armada 370/XP/38x), mvneta uses a percpu IRQ disable/enable scheme for NAPI: the ISR (mvneta_percpu_isr) calls disable_percpu_irq() to mask the MPIC per-CPU interrupt and schedules NAPI poll, which calls enable_percpu_irq() on completion to unmask.

If suspend occurs while NAPI poll is pending (between disable_percpu_irq in the ISR and enable_percpu_irq in poll completion), the interrupt is never re-enabled:

Result: MPIC per-CPU interrupt stays masked permanently. The NIC generates interrupts (INTR_NEW_CAUSE != 0) but the CPU never receives them, causing complete loss of network connectivity.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Fix by calling on_each_cpu(mvneta_percpu_enable) in the resume path to unconditionally unmask the MPIC per-CPU interrupt regardless of pre-suspend state.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

  1. mvneta_percpu_isr: disable_percpu_irq() + napi_schedule()
     => MPIC masked, percpu_enabled cpumask bit cleared
  2. NAPI poll does not complete before suspend proceeds
     (on PREEMPT_RT this is highly likely since softirqs run in
     ksoftirqd which gets frozen; on non-RT it can happen when
     softirq processing is deferred to ksoftirqd)
  3. mvneta_stop_dev => napi_disable(): cancels the pending poll
     without executing the completion path
  4. suspend_device_irqs => IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND: masks MPIC
     (already masked, but records IRQS_SUSPENDED)
  5. Resume: mpic_resume checks irq_percpu_is_enabled() => false
     (bit was cleared in step 1) => skips unmask
  6. mvneta_start_dev only restores device-level INTR_NEW_MASK,
     does not touch the MPIC per-CPU mask

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.5

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.72%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 52
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access60 %
Impacto principalT1499 Endpoint Denial of Serviceimpact55 %

Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network Traffic Vulnerability Scanning Privileged Account Management Network Segmentation Limit Access to Resource Over Network Application Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72409",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
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          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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          "programFiles": [
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        {
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              "version": "5.15.212",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
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            },
            {
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              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.97",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
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              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
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        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:14.493",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cc312dc8bc78fa24c80d5bc193dbf5b57a99cc6",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: mvneta: re-enable percpu interrupt on resume\n\nOn Marvell MPIC platforms (Armada 370/XP/38x), mvneta uses a percpu\nIRQ disable/enable scheme for NAPI: the ISR (mvneta_percpu_isr) calls\ndisable_percpu_irq() to mask the MPIC per-CPU interrupt and schedules\nNAPI poll, which calls enable_percpu_irq() on completion to unmask.\n\nIf suspend occurs while NAPI poll is pending (between\ndisable_percpu_irq in the ISR and enable_percpu_irq in poll\ncompletion), the interrupt is never re-enabled:\n\n  1. mvneta_percpu_isr: disable_percpu_irq() + napi_schedule()\n     => MPIC masked, percpu_enabled cpumask bit cleared\n  2. NAPI poll does not complete before suspend proceeds\n     (on PREEMPT_RT this is highly likely since softirqs run in\n     ksoftirqd which gets frozen; on non-RT it can happen when\n     softirq processing is deferred to ksoftirqd)\n  3. mvneta_stop_dev => napi_disable(): cancels the pending poll\n     without executing the completion path\n  4. suspend_device_irqs => IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND: masks MPIC\n     (already masked, but records IRQS_SUSPENDED)\n  5. Resume: mpic_resume checks irq_percpu_is_enabled() => false\n     (bit was cleared in step 1) => skips unmask\n  6. mvneta_start_dev only restores device-level INTR_NEW_MASK,\n     does not touch the MPIC per-CPU mask\n\nResult: MPIC per-CPU interrupt stays masked permanently. The NIC\ngenerates interrupts (INTR_NEW_CAUSE != 0) but the CPU never\nreceives them, causing complete loss of network connectivity.\n\nFix by calling on_each_cpu(mvneta_percpu_enable) in the resume path\nto unconditionally unmask the MPIC per-CPU interrupt regardless of\npre-suspend state."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:07.680",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}