CVE-2026-72407

Estado: RecibidaCrítica (10)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

geneve: validate inner network offset in geneve_gro_complete()

Even with both paths gated on gs->gro_hint, geneve_gro_complete() re-derives the inner dispatch type and length from the packet and the current gs->gro_hint, independently of geneve_gro_receive(). The two can disagree if gs->gro_hint flips under a concurrent geneve_quiesce()/ geneve_unquiesce() (sk_user_data is NULL across a synchronize_net()), or if the re-read option bytes differ from the ones receive parsed.

geneve_gro_receive() already records the inner network header position in NAPI_GRO_CB()->inner_network_offset.

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Have geneve_gro_complete() compute the offset it is about to dispatch at, adding ETH_HLEN in the ETH_P_TEB case where eth_gro_complete() steps over the inner MAC header, and bail out if it lands past inner_network_offset.

Use a lower bound rather than exact equality: between gh_len and the inner L3 header, geneve_gro_receive() may also have pulled an inner VLAN tag (vlan_gro_receive() advances the recorded offset past it), which only moves inner_network_offset further out. A valid frame therefore always satisfies inner_nh <= inner_network_offset, while a gh_len inflated by a hint gro_receive() did not honour dispatches past the validated inner header, i.e. the out-of-bounds completion. Only the latter is rejected.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 10

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.55%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 44
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access85 %
Impacto principalT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 %
Impacto secundarioT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact70 %

Vulnerabilidad remota en Linux kernel sin autenticación (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N) que permite escalada de privilegios mediante manipulación de paquetes GRO en geneve_gro_complete() (acceso y corrupción de memoria, desbordamiento). Impacto crítico en confidencialidad, integridad y disponibilidad (C:H/I:H/A:

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network Traffic Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72407",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 10,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fd0dd796576e1a560e1441e665810129f0a82be0",
              "lessThan": "e2087447f562692ff0cd08a0554d8d4ad083aa5c",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fd0dd796576e1a560e1441e665810129f0a82be0",
              "lessThan": "cbb0d30a1ad6fc9439b1dc9b4f5a7a9140d3b11f",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/geneve.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "7.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/geneve.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:14.300",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbb0d30a1ad6fc9439b1dc9b4f5a7a9140d3b11f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2087447f562692ff0cd08a0554d8d4ad083aa5c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngeneve: validate inner network offset in geneve_gro_complete()\n\nEven with both paths gated on gs->gro_hint, geneve_gro_complete()\nre-derives the inner dispatch type and length from the packet and the\ncurrent gs->gro_hint, independently of geneve_gro_receive(). The two can\ndisagree if gs->gro_hint flips under a concurrent geneve_quiesce()/\ngeneve_unquiesce() (sk_user_data is NULL across a synchronize_net()), or if\nthe re-read option bytes differ from the ones receive parsed.\n\ngeneve_gro_receive() already records the inner network header position in\nNAPI_GRO_CB()->inner_network_offset. Have geneve_gro_complete() compute the\noffset it is about to dispatch at, adding ETH_HLEN in the ETH_P_TEB case\nwhere eth_gro_complete() steps over the inner MAC header, and bail out if\nit lands past inner_network_offset.\n\nUse a lower bound rather than exact equality: between gh_len and the inner\nL3 header, geneve_gro_receive() may also have pulled an inner VLAN tag\n(vlan_gro_receive() advances the recorded offset past it), which only moves\ninner_network_offset further out. A valid frame therefore always satisfies\ninner_nh <= inner_network_offset, while a gh_len inflated by a hint\ngro_receive() did not honour dispatches past the validated inner header,\ni.e. the out-of-bounds completion. Only the latter is rejected."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:07.453",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}