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CVE-2026-72405

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: udp_tunnel: prevent double queueing in udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync

Yue Sun reported a use-after-free and debugobjects warning in udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync_work() during concurrent device operations.

The workqueue core clears the internal pending bit before invoking the worker. At that point, a concurrent thread can queue the work again. When the already running worker eventually clears the work_pending flag to 0, it mistakenly clears the flag for the newly queued instance. udp_tunnel_nic_unregister() then observes work_pending as 0 and frees the structure while the second work item is still active in the queue, leading to UAF.

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Fix this by returning early in udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync() if work_pending is already set, preventing redundant work queueing.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L/PR:L) que permite a un atacante con privilegios generar un use-after-free mediante operaciones concurrentes, causando negación de servicio (crash del kernel) o potencial ejecución de código.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72405",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cc4e3835eff474aa274d6e1d18f69d9d296d3b76",
              "lessThan": "cee6688e5731c0591643521716d1a1a5c1a98bf8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cc4e3835eff474aa274d6e1d18f69d9d296d3b76",
              "lessThan": "9075efb9b2c1d9d7a8285c937b64aa93ca0c41b7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cc4e3835eff474aa274d6e1d18f69d9d296d3b76",
              "lessThan": "54292b167466cdf42176b7b6f01da66c184deb12",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cc4e3835eff474aa274d6e1d18f69d9d296d3b76",
              "lessThan": "ecf69d4b43370c587e48d4d70289dbdb7e039d4d",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.97",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:14.077",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54292b167466cdf42176b7b6f01da66c184deb12",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9075efb9b2c1d9d7a8285c937b64aa93ca0c41b7",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cee6688e5731c0591643521716d1a1a5c1a98bf8",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecf69d4b43370c587e48d4d70289dbdb7e039d4d",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: udp_tunnel: prevent double queueing in udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync\n\nYue Sun reported a use-after-free and debugobjects warning in\nudp_tunnel_nic_device_sync_work() during concurrent device operations.\n\nThe workqueue core clears the internal pending bit before invoking the\nworker. At that point, a concurrent thread can queue the work again.\nWhen the already running worker eventually clears the work_pending flag\nto 0, it mistakenly clears the flag for the newly queued instance.\nudp_tunnel_nic_unregister() then observes work_pending as 0 and frees\nthe structure while the second work item is still active in the queue,\nleading to UAF.\n\nFix this by returning early in udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync() if\nwork_pending is already set, preventing redundant work queueing."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:07.170",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}