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CVE-2026-72205

Status: ReceivedUnscored—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ntfs: free volume-wide resources on fill_super failure

ntfs_fill_super()'s err_out_now path frees only the volume struct via kfree(vol), leaving several vol-owned allocations behind on every mount failure:

Because the failure paths never call ntfs_volume_free() and never reach the d_make_root() inline cleanup block (it sits above the label and is jumped over by the load_system_files() / kvmalloc failure gotos), these resources accumulate per failed mount attempt with no chance of recovery short of unloading the module.

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This is a silent leak: the inodes loaded prior to failure remain hashed but generic_shutdown_super() skips evict_inodes() when sb->s_root is unset, so no CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION warning is emitted either.

Move the per-volume frees down to err_out_now and drop the lcn_empty_bits_per_page kvfree() from the upper label so the cleanup is performed exactly once on every failure path. Using unconditional kvfree() / kfree() / unload_nls() is safe because they all accept NULL and the upper labels that previously freed nls_map (the d_make_root() inline cleanup) already clear the pointer.

Technical details traces, logs and code from the original report
  - vol->nls_map, loaded by ntfs_init_fs_context() via
    load_nls_default() (or replaced by an explicit nls= option in
    ntfs_parse_param()), is never unload_nls()'d.

  - vol->volume_label, allocated by load_system_files() through
    ntfs_ucstonls() once the $Volume name attribute has been parsed, is
    not released by load_system_files()'s own error labels nor by the
    fill_super() inline cleanup that only runs on d_make_root()
    failure.  Any later failure inside load_system_files() leaks it.

  - vol->lcn_empty_bits_per_page was kvfree()'d in
    unl_upcase_iput_tmp_ino_err_out_now without clearing the pointer,
    so it could not be folded into a single common cleanup.

CVSS

NVD hasn't assigned a CVSS score to this CVE (common since the April 2026 policy change).

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72205",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6251f0b0de7d645e3591931ca4c11d8322c1866f",
              "lessThan": "aca3d383a23cb7f3a2849c09fda3974f1838d941",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6251f0b0de7d645e3591931ca4c11d8322c1866f",
              "lessThan": "a9523a7d3b24b3a6b25ec1eb668ee6618cacf05e",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs/super.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "7.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs/super.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:21:39.190",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9523a7d3b24b3a6b25ec1eb668ee6618cacf05e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aca3d383a23cb7f3a2849c09fda3974f1838d941",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: free volume-wide resources on fill_super failure\n\nntfs_fill_super()'s err_out_now path frees only the volume struct via\nkfree(vol), leaving several vol-owned allocations behind on every mount\nfailure:\n\n  - vol->nls_map, loaded by ntfs_init_fs_context() via\n    load_nls_default() (or replaced by an explicit nls= option in\n    ntfs_parse_param()), is never unload_nls()'d.\n\n  - vol->volume_label, allocated by load_system_files() through\n    ntfs_ucstonls() once the $Volume name attribute has been parsed, is\n    not released by load_system_files()'s own error labels nor by the\n    fill_super() inline cleanup that only runs on d_make_root()\n    failure.  Any later failure inside load_system_files() leaks it.\n\n  - vol->lcn_empty_bits_per_page was kvfree()'d in\n    unl_upcase_iput_tmp_ino_err_out_now without clearing the pointer,\n    so it could not be folded into a single common cleanup.\n\nBecause the failure paths never call ntfs_volume_free() and never reach\nthe d_make_root() inline cleanup block (it sits above the label and is\njumped over by the load_system_files() / kvmalloc failure gotos), these\nresources accumulate per failed mount attempt with no chance of\nrecovery short of unloading the module.  This is a silent leak: the\ninodes loaded prior to failure remain hashed but generic_shutdown_super()\nskips evict_inodes() when sb->s_root is unset, so no CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION\nwarning is emitted either.\n\nMove the per-volume frees down to err_out_now and drop the\nlcn_empty_bits_per_page kvfree() from the upper label so the cleanup is\nperformed exactly once on every failure path.  Using unconditional\nkvfree() / kfree() / unload_nls() is safe because they all accept NULL\nand the upper labels that previously freed nls_map (the d_make_root()\ninline cleanup) already clear the pointer."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-18T07:16:53.877",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}