CVE-2026-72157
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: thunderbolt: Fix frags[] overflow by bounding frame_count
tbnet_poll() assembles a multi-frame ThunderboltIP packet into one skb. The first frame goes into the skb linear area and every further frame is added as a page fragment.
A packet of frame_count frames therefore ends up with frame_count - 1 fragments. tbnet_check_frame() only bounds the peer supplied frame_count to TBNET_RING_SIZE / 4 (64), which is far above MAX_SKB_FRAGS (17 by default). A peer that sends a packet of 19 or more small frames pushes nr_frags past MAX_SKB_FRAGS, so skb_add_rx_frag() writes past skb_shinfo()->frags[] and corrupts memory after the shared info.
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
Tighten the start of packet bound to MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1 so a packet can never produce more fragments than frags[] can hold. This matches the recent skb frags overflow fixes in other receive paths, for example f0813bcd2d9d ("net: wwan: t7xx: fix potential skb->frags overflow in RX path") and 600dc40554dc ("net: usb: cdc-phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in rx_complete()").
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page, hdr_size, frame_size, TBNET_RX_PAGE_SIZE - hdr_size);
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.41%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 33
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 % - Impacto principal
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact75 % - Impacto secundario
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulationimpact65 %
AV:A (red adyacente) sin PR/UI requiere T1210. Buffer overflow en frags[] permite denegación de servicio (crash) o corrupción de memoria kernel.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b3b4e5ff5a58ad32817824b0310e63908b12052
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55d9895f89970501fe126d1026b586b04a224c27
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/569ba39b2d12995a29dc158e5b4de6e449278f30
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6262f51e09d8dc8b07599a9e4f03bd3989d13fff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e27beb4536cbf1d59e2d8c2840e87d972aba906f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5824d5b841d99a2bcdd4e2c256643293bbc22c1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f96b3b35c622d565eff2438993e028d280163f5c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe6b606fbf0c3beb94ccf17fcf31d8c2138264e3
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-72157",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e69b6c02b4c3b8d03be7136f90dd9551ad5a5a5e",
"lessThan": "f96b3b35c622d565eff2438993e028d280163f5c",
"versionType": "git"
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{
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{
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"status": "affected",
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{
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"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/thunderbolt/main.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.15"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.15",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.266",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.217",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.184",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.145",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.97",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.40",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.5",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/thunderbolt/main.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-08-15T06:21:33.497",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b3b4e5ff5a58ad32817824b0310e63908b12052",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55d9895f89970501fe126d1026b586b04a224c27",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/569ba39b2d12995a29dc158e5b4de6e449278f30",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6262f51e09d8dc8b07599a9e4f03bd3989d13fff",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e27beb4536cbf1d59e2d8c2840e87d972aba906f",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5824d5b841d99a2bcdd4e2c256643293bbc22c1",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f96b3b35c622d565eff2438993e028d280163f5c",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe6b606fbf0c3beb94ccf17fcf31d8c2138264e3",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: thunderbolt: Fix frags[] overflow by bounding frame_count\n\ntbnet_poll() assembles a multi-frame ThunderboltIP packet into one skb. The\nfirst frame goes into the skb linear area and every further frame is added as\na page fragment.\n\n\tskb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags,\n\t\t\tpage, hdr_size, frame_size,\n\t\t\tTBNET_RX_PAGE_SIZE - hdr_size);\n\nA packet of frame_count frames therefore ends up with frame_count - 1\nfragments. tbnet_check_frame() only bounds the peer supplied frame_count to\nTBNET_RING_SIZE / 4 (64), which is far above MAX_SKB_FRAGS (17 by default). A\npeer that sends a packet of 19 or more small frames pushes nr_frags past\nMAX_SKB_FRAGS, so skb_add_rx_frag() writes past skb_shinfo()->frags[] and\ncorrupts memory after the shared info.\n\nTighten the start of packet bound to MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1 so a packet can never\nproduce more fragments than frags[] can hold. This matches the recent skb\nfrags overflow fixes in other receive paths, for example f0813bcd2d9d (\"net:\nwwan: t7xx: fix potential skb->frags overflow in RX path\") and 600dc40554dc\n(\"net: usb: cdc-phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in rx_complete()\")."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-08-23T13:16:40.970",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}