CVE-2026-72029

Estado: RecibidaAlta (8.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: wwan: iosm: bound device offsets in the MUX downlink decoder

mux_dl_adb_decode() walks a chain of aggregated datagram tables using offsets and lengths taken from the modem. first_table_index, next_table_index, table_length, datagram_index and datagram_length are all device supplied le values. Only first_table_index was checked, and only for being non zero. The decoder then formed adth = block + adth_index and read the table header and the datagram entries with no bound against the received skb. A modem that reports an index or a length past the downlink buffer makes the decoder read out of bounds.

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The buffer is IPC_MEM_MAX_DL_MUX_LITE_BUF_SIZE and skb->len is at most that, so skb->len is the real limit, but none of these in band offsets were checked against it.

The table chain is also followed with no forward progress check. The loop takes the next table from adth->next_table_index and stops only when that reaches zero. A modem can stage two tables that point at each other, so the loop never ends. It runs in softirq and clones the skb on every pass.

Validate every device offset and length against skb->len before use. The block header must fit. Each table header, on entry and after every next_table_index, must lie inside the skb. The datagram table must fit. Each datagram index and length must stay inside the skb. The header padding must not exceed the datagram length so the receive length does not wrap. Require each next_table_index to move forward so the chain cannot cycle.

This was reproduced under KASAN as a slab out of bounds read on a normal downlink receive once the iosm net device is up.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 8.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.40%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 32
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement75 %
Impacto principalT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection85 %
Impacto secundarioT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact70 %

AV:A + acceso a servicios remotos (controlador MUX del módem). Lectura out-of-bounds en buffer del kernel (KASAN). Potencial DoS por bucle infinito clonando skbs en softirq.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program Privileged Account Management Network Segmentation Filter Network Traffic Disable or Remove Feature or Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72029",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
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      "affectedData": [
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          "vendor": "Linux",
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          "programFiles": [
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          "programFiles": [
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  "published": "2026-08-15T06:21:02.083",
  "references": [
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    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: wwan: iosm: bound device offsets in the MUX downlink decoder\n\nmux_dl_adb_decode() walks a chain of aggregated datagram tables using\noffsets and lengths taken from the modem. first_table_index,\nnext_table_index, table_length, datagram_index and datagram_length are\nall device supplied le values. Only first_table_index was checked, and\nonly for being non zero. The decoder then formed adth = block +\nadth_index and read the table header and the datagram entries with no\nbound against the received skb. A modem that reports an index or a\nlength past the downlink buffer makes the decoder read out of bounds.\n\nThe buffer is IPC_MEM_MAX_DL_MUX_LITE_BUF_SIZE and skb->len is at most\nthat, so skb->len is the real limit, but none of these in band offsets\nwere checked against it.\n\nThe table chain is also followed with no forward progress check. The loop\ntakes the next table from adth->next_table_index and stops only when that\nreaches zero. A modem can stage two tables that point at each other, so\nthe loop never ends. It runs in softirq and clones the skb on every pass.\n\nValidate every device offset and length against skb->len before use.\nThe block header must fit. Each table header, on entry and after every\nnext_table_index, must lie inside the skb. The datagram table must fit.\nEach datagram index and length must stay inside the skb. The header\npadding must not exceed the datagram length so the receive length does\nnot wrap. Require each next_table_index to move forward so the chain\ncannot cycle.\n\nThis was reproduced under KASAN as a slab out of bounds read on a normal\ndownlink receive once the iosm net device is up."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:18:00.630",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}