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CVE-2026-71237

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.8)—

Miantang/IoT-PHP's index.php implements a POST /userlogin route that reads the password directly from ['pwd'] with no sanitization and concatenates it into a raw SQL string: mysql_query("select * from userlists where username='' and password='' limit 1"). An unauthenticated attacker can submit a payload such as pwd=' OR '1'='1 to bypass authentication and, via UNION-based injection, extract arbitrary data from the database.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

SQL injection en ruta POST sin autenticación (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N). Impactos: extracción de datos arbitrarios (T1005) y manipulación de BD (T1565.001).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkFilter Network TrafficApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Miantang — Iot-phpAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-71237",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-71237",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-05T12:46:46.300170Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Miantang",
          "product": "IoT-PHP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "index.php"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-05T11:16:26.503",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Miantang/IoT-PHP",
      "source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c"
    }
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  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c",
      "description": [
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          "value": "CWE-89"
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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Miantang/IoT-PHP's index.php implements a POST /userlogin route that reads the password directly from ['pwd'] with no sanitization and concatenates it into a raw SQL string: mysql_query(\"select * from userlists where username='' and password='' limit 1\"). An unauthenticated attacker can submit a payload such as pwd=' OR '1'='1 to bypass authentication and, via UNION-based injection, extract arbitrary data from the database."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-26T17:13:24.800",
  "sourceIdentifier": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c"
}