CVE-2026-68293

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5: Fix MCIA register buffer overflow on 32 dword reads

The MCIA register can return up to 32 dwords (128 bytes) when the device advertises the mcia_32dwords capability, but struct mlx5_ifc_mcia_reg_bits only defines dword_0..11, leaving room for just 12 dwords (48 bytes) of data.

mlx5_query_mcia() clamps the read size to mlx5_mcia_max_bytes() and then memcpy()s that many bytes out of the register, potentially reading past the end of the 'out' buffer. On kernels built with FORTIFY_SOURCE this is caught as a buffer overflow while reading the module EEPROM via ethtool:

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Extend the mcia_reg layout to 32 dwords.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

  detected buffer overflow in memcpy
  kernel BUG at lib/string_helpers.c:1048!
  RIP: 0010:fortify_panic+0x13/0x20
  Call Trace:
   mlx5_query_mcia.isra.0+0x200/0x210 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5_query_module_eeprom_by_page+0x4a/0xa0 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5e_get_module_eeprom_by_page+0xbb/0x120 [mlx5_core]
   eeprom_prepare_data+0xf3/0x170
   ethnl_default_doit+0xf1/0x3b0

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.14%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 3
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Impacto principalT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact75 %

Acceso local (AV:L, PR:L) sin interacción permite escalada por desbordamiento de búfer en kernel (T1068). Impacto: disponibilidad (A:H) mediante denegación de servicio (kernel panic por FORTIFY_SOURCE).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Filter Network Traffic Execution Prevention Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-68293",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "271907ee2f29cd1078fd219f0778fd824fb1971c",
              "lessThan": "5be4eebd5a3a198dab0adcd550e1cadca79bdfed",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "271907ee2f29cd1078fd219f0778fd824fb1971c",
              "lessThan": "87b39a8c875ca744b7de69af0a8ef8874cffccf1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "271907ee2f29cd1078fd219f0778fd824fb1971c",
              "lessThan": "88b2a16ddac3357e3f1d528e758b51e2c945d546",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "271907ee2f29cd1078fd219f0778fd824fb1971c",
              "lessThan": "11c057d23465c7a5817a7284c896d19d54c0b616",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/port.c",
            "include/linux/mlx5/mlx5_ifc.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.18",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/port.c",
            "include/linux/mlx5/mlx5_ifc.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-10T13:20:18.693",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11c057d23465c7a5817a7284c896d19d54c0b616",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5be4eebd5a3a198dab0adcd550e1cadca79bdfed",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87b39a8c875ca744b7de69af0a8ef8874cffccf1",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88b2a16ddac3357e3f1d528e758b51e2c945d546",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5: Fix MCIA register buffer overflow on 32 dword reads\n\nThe MCIA register can return up to 32 dwords (128 bytes) when the device\nadvertises the mcia_32dwords capability, but struct\nmlx5_ifc_mcia_reg_bits only defines dword_0..11, leaving room for just\n12 dwords (48 bytes) of data.\n\nmlx5_query_mcia() clamps the read size to mlx5_mcia_max_bytes() and then\nmemcpy()s that many bytes out of the register, potentially reading past\nthe end of the 'out' buffer. On kernels built with FORTIFY_SOURCE this\nis caught as a buffer overflow while reading the module EEPROM via\nethtool:\n\n  detected buffer overflow in memcpy\n  kernel BUG at lib/string_helpers.c:1048!\n  RIP: 0010:fortify_panic+0x13/0x20\n  Call Trace:\n   mlx5_query_mcia.isra.0+0x200/0x210 [mlx5_core]\n   mlx5_query_module_eeprom_by_page+0x4a/0xa0 [mlx5_core]\n   mlx5e_get_module_eeprom_by_page+0xbb/0x120 [mlx5_core]\n   eeprom_prepare_data+0xf3/0x170\n   ethnl_default_doit+0xf1/0x3b0\n\nExtend the mcia_reg layout to 32 dwords."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:18:31.967",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}