CVE-2026-68263

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/imagination: Fix double call to drm_sched_entity_fini()

Call sequence of double call: pvr_context_destroy pvr_context_kill_queues pvr_queue_kill drm_sched_entity_destroy drm_sched_entity_fini // here pvr_context_put kref_put(..., pvr_context_release) pvr_context_destroy_queues pvr_queue_destroy drm_sched_entity_fini // here

Call to drm_sched_entity_destroy() from pvr_context_kill_queues() calls drm_sched_entity_flush() + drm_sched_entity_fini(). drm_sched_entity_flush() ensures all pending jobs are completed and drm_sched_entity_fini() ensures no further submission is allowed as per expectation from pvr_context_kill_queues().

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Double call to drm_sched_entity_fini() is misuse of the API so keep call only in pvr_context_create() failure path.

Stack trace for issue with addition of refcounting for DRM entity stats in commit fd177135f0e6 ("drm/sched: Account entity GPU time"):

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

[  789.490527] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  789.490559] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
[  789.490657] WARNING: lib/refcount.c:28 at refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144, CPU#0: kworker/u16:1/440
[  789.490695] Modules linked in: powervr drm_gpuvm drm_exec gpu_sched drm_shmem_helper xhci_plat_hcd xhci_hcd dwc3 usbcore usb_common snd_soc_simple_card snd_soc_simple_card_utils sa2ul sha512 sha256 dwc3_am62 sha1 authenc rti_wdt libsha512 at24 sch_fq_codel fuse dm_mod ipv6
[  789.490798] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 440 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc7-02049-g5e2c0700091b #22 PREEMPT
[  789.490809] Hardware name: Texas Instruments AM625 SK (DT)
[  789.490815] Workqueue: powervr-sched pvr_queue_fence_release_work [powervr]
[  789.490868] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  789.490876] pc : refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144
[  789.490884] lr : refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144
[  789.490892] sp : ffff8000822cbcc0
[  789.490895] x29: ffff8000822cbcc0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000
[  789.490909] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff800081b1e338 x24: ffff000004541405
[  789.490922] x23: ffff000004bea950 x22: ffff00000042e400 x21: ffff000007123e30
[  789.490935] x20: ffff000007123000 x19: ffff000007a80d50 x18: fffffffffffe7768
[  789.490948] x17: 74736574202c6e6f x16: 697461746e656d65 x15: ffff800081b269f0
[  789.490962] x14: 0000000000000030 x13: ffff800081b26a70 x12: 0000000000000211
[  789.490975] x11: 00000000000000c0 x10: 0000000000000b50 x9 : ffff8000822cbb30
[  789.490988] x8 : ffff0000014e7bb0 x7 : ffff00007725e780 x6 : 0000000372a05f49
[  789.491001] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000010
[  789.491013] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000014e7000
[  789.491027] Call trace:
[  789.491032]  refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144 (P)
[  789.491043]  drm_sched_entity_fini+0x164/0x18c [gpu_sched]
[  789.491081]  pvr_queue_destroy+0x64/0x134 [powervr]
[  789.491110]  pvr_context_destroy_queues+0x34/0x64 [powervr]
[  789.491138]  pvr_context_release+0x70/0xac [powervr]
[  789.491166]  pvr_context_put.part.0+0x5c/0x7c [powervr]
[  789.491193]  pvr_context_put+0x14/0x24 [powervr]
[  789.491221]  pvr_queue_fence_release_work+0x20/0x38 [powervr]
[  789.491249]  process_one_work+0x160/0x4c4
[  789.491264]  worker_thread+0x188/0x310
[  789.491276]  kthread+0x130/0x13c
[  789.491287]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[  789.491300] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.17%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 6
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 %
Impacto principalT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact70 %
Impacto secundarioT1561.002 Disk Structure Wipeimpact60 %

Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L/PR:L) que causa double-free y refcount underflow en kernel Linux; permite DoS por corrupción de memoria o escalada de privilegios mediante manipulación de entidades DRM.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Filter Network Traffic Execution Prevention Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-68263",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "eaf01ee5ba28b97f96a3d3eec4c5fbfb37ee4cde",
              "lessThan": "9be3f4bd6f514f69c51a8c77ea64fce2729dc7f4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "eaf01ee5ba28b97f96a3d3eec4c5fbfb37ee4cde",
              "lessThan": "c88fdbf3da26e0179629530cae7768cd3d4ead85",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "eaf01ee5ba28b97f96a3d3eec4c5fbfb37ee4cde",
              "lessThan": "c1136d907fd04ca5c62ba11c1159b5fe65a1760c",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "eaf01ee5ba28b97f96a3d3eec4c5fbfb37ee4cde",
              "lessThan": "4af24c27a39ba147a613a09e10b9e0f7294524c0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_context.c",
            "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_queue.c",
            "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_queue.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_context.c",
            "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_queue.c",
            "drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/pvr_queue.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-10T13:20:15.103",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4af24c27a39ba147a613a09e10b9e0f7294524c0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9be3f4bd6f514f69c51a8c77ea64fce2729dc7f4",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1136d907fd04ca5c62ba11c1159b5fe65a1760c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c88fdbf3da26e0179629530cae7768cd3d4ead85",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/imagination: Fix double call to drm_sched_entity_fini()\n\nCall sequence of double call:\npvr_context_destroy\n  pvr_context_kill_queues\n    pvr_queue_kill\n      drm_sched_entity_destroy\n        drm_sched_entity_fini // here\n  pvr_context_put\n    kref_put(..., pvr_context_release)\n      pvr_context_destroy_queues\n        pvr_queue_destroy\n          drm_sched_entity_fini // here\n\nCall to drm_sched_entity_destroy() from pvr_context_kill_queues() calls\ndrm_sched_entity_flush() + drm_sched_entity_fini().\ndrm_sched_entity_flush() ensures all pending jobs are completed and\ndrm_sched_entity_fini() ensures no further submission is allowed as\nper expectation from pvr_context_kill_queues(). Double call to\ndrm_sched_entity_fini() is misuse of the API so keep call only in\npvr_context_create() failure path.\n\nStack trace for issue with addition of refcounting for DRM entity\nstats in commit fd177135f0e6 (\"drm/sched: Account entity GPU time\"):\n\n[  789.490527] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[  789.490559] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n[  789.490657] WARNING: lib/refcount.c:28 at refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144, CPU#0: kworker/u16:1/440\n[  789.490695] Modules linked in: powervr drm_gpuvm drm_exec gpu_sched drm_shmem_helper xhci_plat_hcd xhci_hcd dwc3 usbcore usb_common snd_soc_simple_card snd_soc_simple_card_utils sa2ul sha512 sha256 dwc3_am62 sha1 authenc rti_wdt libsha512 at24 sch_fq_codel fuse dm_mod ipv6\n[  789.490798] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 440 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc7-02049-g5e2c0700091b #22 PREEMPT\n[  789.490809] Hardware name: Texas Instruments AM625 SK (DT)\n[  789.490815] Workqueue: powervr-sched pvr_queue_fence_release_work [powervr]\n[  789.490868] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n[  789.490876] pc : refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144\n[  789.490884] lr : refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144\n[  789.490892] sp : ffff8000822cbcc0\n[  789.490895] x29: ffff8000822cbcc0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000\n[  789.490909] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff800081b1e338 x24: ffff000004541405\n[  789.490922] x23: ffff000004bea950 x22: ffff00000042e400 x21: ffff000007123e30\n[  789.490935] x20: ffff000007123000 x19: ffff000007a80d50 x18: fffffffffffe7768\n[  789.490948] x17: 74736574202c6e6f x16: 697461746e656d65 x15: ffff800081b269f0\n[  789.490962] x14: 0000000000000030 x13: ffff800081b26a70 x12: 0000000000000211\n[  789.490975] x11: 00000000000000c0 x10: 0000000000000b50 x9 : ffff8000822cbb30\n[  789.490988] x8 : ffff0000014e7bb0 x7 : ffff00007725e780 x6 : 0000000372a05f49\n[  789.491001] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000010\n[  789.491013] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000014e7000\n[  789.491027] Call trace:\n[  789.491032]  refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144 (P)\n[  789.491043]  drm_sched_entity_fini+0x164/0x18c [gpu_sched]\n[  789.491081]  pvr_queue_destroy+0x64/0x134 [powervr]\n[  789.491110]  pvr_context_destroy_queues+0x34/0x64 [powervr]\n[  789.491138]  pvr_context_release+0x70/0xac [powervr]\n[  789.491166]  pvr_context_put.part.0+0x5c/0x7c [powervr]\n[  789.491193]  pvr_context_put+0x14/0x24 [powervr]\n[  789.491221]  pvr_queue_fence_release_work+0x20/0x38 [powervr]\n[  789.491249]  process_one_work+0x160/0x4c4\n[  789.491264]  worker_thread+0x188/0x310\n[  789.491276]  kthread+0x130/0x13c\n[  789.491287]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\n[  789.491300] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:18:28.703",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}