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CVE-2026-68222

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: msi2500: Return queued buffers on start_streaming() failure

The vb2 framework hands buffers to the driver via buf_queue() before calling start_streaming(). If start_streaming() returns an error without first returning those buffers via vb2_buffer_done(), vb2_start_streaming() fires WARN_ON(owned_by_drv_count) and the queued buffers leak.

msi2500_start_streaming() had five error paths that all hit this trap and were further tangled by ret-overwriting between calls:

Consolidate the error paths into a small goto chain. Every failure now stops the function, drains the queued-buffer list, and returns the real error code.

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The ctrl_msg failure path also rolls back the preceding msi2500_isoc_init() via msi2500_isoc_cleanup() before unlocking and draining.

The cleanup helper takes a vb2_buffer_state argument so that the start_streaming error paths can pass VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED (as expected by userspace on start_streaming failure) while stop_streaming keeps its existing VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR semantics.

This mirrors the uvcvideo fix in commit 4cf3b6fd54eb ("media: uvcvideo: Return queued buffers on start_streaming() failure").

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  - -ENODEV when the USB device was already disconnected
  - -ERESTARTSYS when mutex_lock_interruptible() was interrupted
  - msi2500_set_usb_adc() failure: ret was silently overwritten by
    the next call (msi2500_isoc_init), so the error was lost entirely
  - msi2500_isoc_init() failure: cleanup_queued_bufs was called, but
    the function then fell through to msi2500_ctrl_msg() and again
    masked the original error by overwriting ret
  - msi2500_ctrl_msg(CMD_START_STREAMING) failure: no cleanup at all,
    leaving isoc URBs submitted with no way for the driver to consume
    them

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-68222",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
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          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "977e444f59ad16eedf66acae4f357011c74da291",
              "lessThan": "c74b680704baecea4620c0774de473069e0bc4e8",
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          ],
          "programFiles": [
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
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            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver",
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            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.148",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver",
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            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
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            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-10T13:20:10.270",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d58229b330b7f67fbfa07e0f2a8a51fbeafaa9a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: msi2500: Return queued buffers on start_streaming() failure\n\nThe vb2 framework hands buffers to the driver via buf_queue() before\ncalling start_streaming().  If start_streaming() returns an error\nwithout first returning those buffers via vb2_buffer_done(),\nvb2_start_streaming() fires WARN_ON(owned_by_drv_count) and the queued\nbuffers leak.\n\nmsi2500_start_streaming() had five error paths that all hit this trap\nand were further tangled by ret-overwriting between calls:\n\n  - -ENODEV when the USB device was already disconnected\n  - -ERESTARTSYS when mutex_lock_interruptible() was interrupted\n  - msi2500_set_usb_adc() failure: ret was silently overwritten by\n    the next call (msi2500_isoc_init), so the error was lost entirely\n  - msi2500_isoc_init() failure: cleanup_queued_bufs was called, but\n    the function then fell through to msi2500_ctrl_msg() and again\n    masked the original error by overwriting ret\n  - msi2500_ctrl_msg(CMD_START_STREAMING) failure: no cleanup at all,\n    leaving isoc URBs submitted with no way for the driver to consume\n    them\n\nConsolidate the error paths into a small goto chain.  Every failure\nnow stops the function, drains the queued-buffer list, and returns\nthe real error code.  The ctrl_msg failure path also rolls back the\npreceding msi2500_isoc_init() via msi2500_isoc_cleanup() before\nunlocking and draining.\n\nThe cleanup helper takes a vb2_buffer_state argument so that the\nstart_streaming error paths can pass VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED (as\nexpected by userspace on start_streaming failure) while stop_streaming\nkeeps its existing VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR semantics.\n\nThis mirrors the uvcvideo fix in commit 4cf3b6fd54eb (\"media: uvcvideo:\nReturn queued buffers on start_streaming() failure\")."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-19T17:20:38.120",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}