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CVE-2026-68177

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Delay module ref count for "enable_event" trigger

Triggers are now delayed from freeing, but can still be triggered until after the RCU grace period has ended. The freeing of the enable_event data is put into the private_data_free() callback, but the put of the module refcount is done immediately.

It is possible that if a module is removed that has an event that would enable (or disable) it is still active, it can read the data of the module after it is removed causing a use-after-free bug.

Move the trace_event_put_ref() that releases the module into the delayed callback so that the module can not be removed until any reference to its events are finished.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso local (AV:L) sin interacción del usuario (UI:N) con privilegios locales (PR:L) permite escalada a través de use-after-free en kernel. Impacto: lectura de memoria del módulo removido (T1005) e inestabilidad del sistema (DoS).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramFilter Network TrafficExecution PreventionApplication Isolation and SandboxingExploit ProtectionUpdate Software

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux KernelAI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-68177",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "61d445af0a7c70018111919e47beaaee15653f2f",
              "lessThan": "159fdc3e01dca5fdbc412fcd8b239895733a270d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "61d445af0a7c70018111919e47beaaee15653f2f",
              "lessThan": "e091351b38818ef620d27f44f4bfd625f13afbff",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.19",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-10T13:20:04.610",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/159fdc3e01dca5fdbc412fcd8b239895733a270d",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e091351b38818ef620d27f44f4bfd625f13afbff",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing: Delay module ref count for \"enable_event\" trigger\n\nTriggers are now delayed from freeing, but can still be triggered until\nafter the RCU grace period has ended. The freeing of the enable_event data\nis put into the private_data_free() callback, but the put of the module\nrefcount is done immediately.\n\nIt is possible that if a module is removed that has an event that would\nenable (or disable) it is still active, it can read the data of the module\nafter it is removed causing a use-after-free bug.\n\nMove the trace_event_put_ref() that releases the module into the delayed\ncallback so that the module can not be removed until any reference to its\nevents are finished."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:18:19.353",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}