CVE-2026-64574

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: mac80211: tear down new links on vif update error path

When ieee80211_vif_update_links() adds new links it allocates a link container for each and calls ieee80211_link_init() (which registers the per-link debugfs files with file->private_data pointing into the container) and ieee80211_link_setup(). If the subsequent drv_change_vif_links() fails, the error path restores the old pointers and jumps to 'free', which frees the new containers but never removes their debugfs entries or stops the links. The debugfs files survive with file->private_data dangling at the freed container, so a later open()+read() (e.g. link-1/txpower) dereferences freed memory in ieee80211_if_read_link(), a use-after-free.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

The removal path already dismantles links correctly via ieee80211_tear_down_links(), which removes each link's keys and debugfs entries and calls ieee80211_link_stop(); the add path on the error branch does not. Commit be1ba9ed221f ("wifi: mac80211: avoid weird state in error path") hardened this same error path for the link-removal case (new_links == 0) but left the newly-added links' teardown unaddressed.

drv_change_vif_links() can fail at runtime on MLO drivers (internal allocation / queue / firmware command failures).

Remove the new links' debugfs entries and stop them before freeing.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ieee80211_if_read_link (net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.c:127)
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888011290000 by task exploit/145
  Call Trace:
   ...
   ieee80211_if_read_link (net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.c:127)
   short_proxy_read (fs/debugfs/file.c:373)
   vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:572)
   ksys_read (fs/read_write.c:716)
   do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)
  ...
  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000a
  RIP: 0010:ieee80211_if_read_link (net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.c:127)
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.17%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 6
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Impacto principalT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection75 %
Impacto secundarioT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact70 %

Vulnerabilidad de use-after-free (CWE-416) en kernel Linux con AV:L/PR:L que permite lectura de memoria liberada vía debugfs; los impactos son acceso a datos sensibles en memoria del kernel y potencial DoS por kernel panic.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Filter Network Traffic Execution Prevention Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-64574",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
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          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "170cd6a66d9a164180eb4dc72d50afa6ce1ce566",
              "lessThan": "329589417214d3b7221432e5b266ed2bba7ff674",
              "versionType": "git"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "170cd6a66d9a164180eb4dc72d50afa6ce1ce566",
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/mac80211/link.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.148",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/mac80211/link.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
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      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2026-08-05T08:16:37.203",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f7eaeb950adb77f71beb546e5ab30f90b41fe6f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/329589417214d3b7221432e5b266ed2bba7ff674",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/901a73523e093beff123b54b1ceaf3113f18acc9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/952c02b33f56207a160421bcd61e7ac53c9c59ae",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c57d97f381306bbfba174e8f708419e007824e0c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: mac80211: tear down new links on vif update error path\n\nWhen ieee80211_vif_update_links() adds new links it allocates a link\ncontainer for each and calls ieee80211_link_init() (which registers the\nper-link debugfs files with file->private_data pointing into the container)\nand ieee80211_link_setup(). If the subsequent drv_change_vif_links() fails,\nthe error path restores the old pointers and jumps to 'free', which frees\nthe new containers but never removes their debugfs entries or stops the\nlinks. The debugfs files survive with file->private_data dangling at the\nfreed container, so a later open()+read() (e.g. link-1/txpower)\ndereferences freed memory in ieee80211_if_read_link(), a use-after-free.\n\nThe removal path already dismantles links correctly via\nieee80211_tear_down_links(), which removes each link's keys and debugfs\nentries and calls ieee80211_link_stop(); the add path on the error branch\ndoes not. Commit be1ba9ed221f (\"wifi: mac80211: avoid weird state in error\npath\") hardened this same error path for the link-removal case\n(new_links == 0) but left the newly-added links' teardown unaddressed.\n\ndrv_change_vif_links() can fail at runtime on MLO drivers (internal\nallocation / queue / firmware command failures).\n\nRemove the new links' debugfs entries and stop them before freeing.\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ieee80211_if_read_link (net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.c:127)\n  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888011290000 by task exploit/145\n  Call Trace:\n   ...\n   ieee80211_if_read_link (net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.c:127)\n   short_proxy_read (fs/debugfs/file.c:373)\n   vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:572)\n   ksys_read (fs/read_write.c:716)\n   do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)\n  ...\n  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000a\n  RIP: 0010:ieee80211_if_read_link (net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.c:127)\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:18:03.423",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}